Model Generation:
First Generation
Covered Years:
1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
Segment:
Compact/Mid-size MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle)
Target Audience:
Families, individuals seeking versatile cargo and passenger capacity.
Key Competitors:
Toyota Previa, Honda Odyssey (later in generation), Plymouth Voyager/Dodge Caravan.
Unique Selling Points:
Rear-wheel drive bias (initially), compact dimensions for its class, distinctive styling.
Body Style:
Sliding rear door on passenger side, often 7-seater configuration.
Powertrain Layout:
Front-engine, rear-wheel drive (RWD) or optional All-Wheel Drive (AWD).
Primary Coverage:
Complete factory service and repair
Regional Variants:
Likely covers North American specifications, but may include global variations.
Estimated Pages:
Hundreds (exact count not specified but implies comprehensive depth)
Type:
Factory Service Repair Manual
Powertrain:
Engine mechanical, fuel system, lubrication, cooling system, exhaust system, ignition system, emissions control.
Transmission:
Manual and Automatic transmissions, clutch, driveline, axles, drive shafts.
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear), steering system, brakes (hydraulic, disc, drum), wheel alignment.
Electrical:
Charging system, starting system, lighting, instruments, warning indicators, accessories, wiring diagrams, fuses, relays, ECU.
Body And Interior:
Body panels, doors, windows, seats, trim, HVAC system, exterior trim, interior trim, body sealing.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, fluid checks and changes, filter replacements, lubrication points.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic charts, symptom analysis, fault finding for all major systems.
Repair:
Component removal and installation, adjustments, overhaul procedures, component testing.
Specifications:
Torque specifications, clearances, tolerances, fluid capacities, electrical values.
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering everything from routine maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed electrical schematics.
Quality:
High-resolution PDF, likely optimized for clarity and searchability. Printable.
Features:
Searchable text, bookmarked sections, hyperlinked content (depending on original source quality).
Printability:
Designed to be printed for workshop use, with clear diagrams and text.
Digital Format Implication:
PDF format means no physical binding. Users can print and bind as needed.
Digital Format Implication:
N/A (Digital format).
Configuration:
Inline 4-cylinder, SOHC
Displacement:
2.6 Liters (2555 cc)
Bore X Stroke:
92.0 mm x 94.0 mm (approximate)
Compression Ratio:
8.4:1 (approximate)
Horsepower:
121 hp @ 4500 rpm (approximate for 2.6L)
Torque:
150 lb-ft @ 2500 rpm (approximate for 2.6L)
Induction:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Later Engines:
Later models (e.g., 1994+) may feature the 3.0L V6 (J30) engine, offering more power. Exact coverage depends on manual edition.
V6 Displacement:
3.0 Liters (2954 cc) for later models
V6 Horsepower:
Approx. 155-160 hp for V6 models
Transmission Type:
4-speed Automatic Transmission
Transmission Type:
5-speed Manual Transmission (less common, likely on base models)
AWD Option:
Available All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system on select models.
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Mazda ATF-Type T-IV or equivalent DEXRON-III compatible fluid.
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4 SAE 75W-90 gear oil or specified Mazda manual transmission fluid.
Length:
Approx. 175 inches (4445 mm)
Width:
Approx. 66.5 inches (1689 mm)
Height:
Approx. 65.5 inches (1664 mm)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 103.2 inches (2620 mm)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 3500-3800 lbs (1588-1724 kg), varies by configuration.
Cargo Volume:
Flexible seating configurations, significant cargo space when rear seats are folded or removed. Specific volumes vary by year and trim.
NHTSA Ratings:
Information for this era is often limited or unavailable. The manual will detail safety system components.
Braking System:
Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes. ABS available on later/higher trims.
Steering:
Power assisted rack and pinion steering.
Restraints:
Seat belts (3-point front, 2-point rear/lap belts). Airbags were not standard on all models during this period, but may be present on later units.
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH system not present in early models; traditional seat belt installation.
Audio System:
AM/FM stereo with cassette player, optional CD player on higher trims. Speaker configurations vary.
Climate Control:
Manual HVAC system with A/C. Some models may have dual-zone climate controls or rear A/C outlets.
Cruise Control:
Available on most trims.
Anti Lock Brakes:
Optional ABS on front wheels, and potentially rear wheels on later models.
Oem Connectivity:
Limited to analog systems of the era; no Bluetooth, USB, or smartphone integration.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000-7,500 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (check manual for specific model year).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000-30,000 miles or as needed based on driving conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 30,000-60,000 miles, depending on spark plug type (copper vs. platinum).
Timing Belt Replacement:
Crucial for the 4-cylinder engine (F8), typically every 60,000 miles or 4 years. Failure can cause catastrophic engine damage. V6 models may use a timing chain.
Engine Oil:
API SG or SH, SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30. Check manual for specific viscosity based on temperature range.
Coolant:
Ethylene glycol based antifreeze, a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Mazda FL22 Long Life Coolant or equivalent.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Engine Oil Leaks:
Valve cover gasket, oil pan gasket, rear main seal can be prone to leaks.
Cooling System:
Radiator, hoses, and water pump can degrade over time, leading to leaks or overheating.
Transmission:
Automatic transmission shifting can become hesitant or rough; regular fluid changes are critical.
Suspension:
Bushings and ball joints can wear, leading to clunks and poor handling.
Electrical:
Alternator, starter motor, and wiring harness connections can be points of failure. Window regulators and power locks may also develop issues.
Oil Filter:
Mazda OEM B6BF-14-302 or equivalent (e.g., Fram PH4967, Purolator L20019)
Air Filter:
Mazda OEM B016-13-Z40 or equivalent (e.g., Wix 42113)
Mazda Philosophy:
Mazda is known for its engineering innovation, driver-focused design, and unique vehicle platforms.
First Generation:
Launched in 1989 as Mazda's entry into the burgeoning MPV segment, offering a unique blend of car-like handling with minivan practicality.
Facelifts And Updates:
Received updates throughout its production run, including powertrain changes (introduction of V6) and styling tweaks.
Manufacturing Plant:
Hofu Plant, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan.
Production Period:
1989-1999 (North American market).
