Segment:
Compact MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle)
Competitors 1998:
Toyota Sienna, Honda Odyssey, Dodge Caravan, Chrysler Voyager, Ford Windstar.
Versatility:
The Mazda MPV offered a flexible interior configuration, seating for up to seven passengers, and practical sliding rear doors, making it a popular choice for families.
Availability:
Available in both Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) and All-Wheel Drive (AWD) configurations, enhancing its utility in various weather conditions.
Driving Dynamics:
Often praised for its car-like handling and driving dynamics compared to some of its more van-like competitors.
Engine:
Comprehensive engine overhaul, diagnostics, performance tuning, fuel injection system, ignition system, cooling system, lubrication system, exhaust system.
Transmission:
Automatic transmission (FWD/AWD) repair, overhaul, diagnostics, fluid service, electronic control unit (ECU) interactions.
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive (FWD) and All-wheel drive (AWD) system service, drive shafts, CV joints, differential (front).
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension systems, struts, shock absorbers, springs, control arms, bushings, wheel alignment specifications.
Brakes:
Front and rear disc brake systems, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) diagnostics and repair, hydraulic system, parking brake.
Steering:
Power steering system, steering column, rack and pinion assembly, hydraulic pump, steering angle sensor.
Electrical System:
Complete automotive electrical schematics, battery, charging system (alternator), starting system, lighting, accessories, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams.
Body And Chassis:
Body panel removal and installation, door mechanisms, glass replacement, interior trim, chassis components, frame repair.
Climate Control:
Air conditioning (A/C) system diagnosis, refrigerant handling, heater core, blower motor, climate control unit.
Safety Systems:
Airbag system (SRS) diagnosis and component replacement, seatbelt mechanisms.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, brake pad replacement, tire rotation.
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides for common and uncommon problems, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) explanation, testing procedures for sensors and actuators.
Repair:
Step-by-step repair instructions for all major vehicle systems, including component removal, overhaul, and reinstallation.
Rebuilds:
Complete engine and transmission rebuild procedures with detailed specifications.
Specifications:
Torque specifications for all fasteners, engine component clearances, fluid capacities, diagnostic parameter values.
Wiring:
Detailed wiring diagrams for all electrical circuits, component location charts.
Depth:
Comprehensive, from basic maintenance to complete engine/transmission rebuilds and advanced electrical diagnostics.
Transmission Type Standard:
4-speed Automatic Transmission (4F50N)
Transmission Type Optional:
N/A for 1998 model year
Drivetrain Options:
Available in Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) and All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
Transmission Fluid Type:
Mazda ATF J-M III (or equivalent Mercon V)
Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Approx. 7.7 US quarts (7.3 liters) (dry fill)
Length:
182.1 inches (4625 mm)
Width:
71.7 inches (1821 mm)
Height:
65.5 inches (1664 mm)
Wheelbase:
107.9 inches (2740 mm)
Front Track:
61.2 inches (1555 mm)
Rear Track:
61.0 inches (1550 mm)
Curb Weight FWD:
Approx. 3,814 lbs (1730 kg)
Curb Weight AWD:
Approx. 4,000 lbs (1814 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Approx. 5,380 lbs (2440 kg)
Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row:
Approx. 15.1 cu ft (428 L)
Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row:
Approx. 51.5 cu ft (1458 L)
Cargo Volume Max Seats Folded:
Approx. 92.0 cu ft (2605 L)
NHTSA Frontal Crash Test Driver:
4-star (1999 model year testing reference, representative of 1998 design)
NHTSA Frontal Crash Test Passenger:
4-star (1999 model year testing reference, representative of 1998 design)
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Traction Control:
Optional on some trims, especially AWD models.
Airbags:
Driver and front passenger airbags.
Seat Belts:
Three-point seat belts for all seating positions, with pretensioners for front seats.
Child Safety:
Rear door child safety locks, LATCH anchor points (introduced in later models, check specific VIN for 1998).
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) (using platinum-tipped plugs).
Coolant Flush:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months.
Engine Oil Type:
API SG or higher, SAE 5W-30 or 5W-40 (check owner's manual for specific recommendations based on climate).
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 4.5 US quarts (4.3 liters) with filter change.
Coolant Type:
Mazda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (or equivalent ethylene glycol-based coolant with deionized water).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4.
Power Steering Fluid Type:
Mazda Genuine Power Steering Fluid (or Dexron III ATF).
Transmission Slippage:
Some units may exhibit transmission slippage or harsh shifting due to wear or solenoid issues. Regular fluid changes are crucial.
Engine Oil Leaks:
Valve cover gasket and oil pan gasket leaks can occur over time due to age and mileage.
Power Steering Pump:
The power steering pump can become noisy or fail, leading to loss of power assist.
Suspension Wear:
Wear in bushings, ball joints, and struts is common due to age and vehicle weight, affecting ride quality and handling.
Exhaust System:
Corrosion and leaks in the exhaust system are common, particularly in regions with road salt.
Mazda Heritage:
Mazda, a Japanese automaker with a long history of producing innovative and driver-focused vehicles, known for its rotary engines and sportier offerings.
Mpv Introduction:
The MPV was first introduced in 1988 as a compact van, predating the LW series. The 1998 model represented a significant redesign for the second generation (LW series).
Lw Series Launch:
The LW series MPV debuted in North America for the 1999 model year, but the 1998 model year refers to the final iteration of the first generation (unibody chassis, different styling).
Production Period First Gen:
1988-1998 (Japan), 1989-1998 (North America)
Assembly Locations:
Hofu, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan