Segment:
Compact Wagon / Sport Compact
Key Selling Points:
Practicality, sporty handling, unique styling, versatile cargo space.
Competitors:
Subaru Outback, Honda CR-V (early models), Toyota Matrix, Ford Focus Wagon.
Distinctive Features:
Hatchback utility, characteristic roof rails, sporty suspension tuning.
Target Demographic:
Young professionals, active individuals, small families seeking a balance of sportiness and practicality.
Engine:
Detailed diagnostics, repair procedures, component identification for the 2.0L DOHC (FS-DE) engine.
Transmission:
Repair and maintenance for both the 4-speed automatic (FN4A-EL) and 5-speed manual (G5M-P) transmissions.
Brakes:
Front disc (ventilated), rear disc brake system, ABS, EBD, and parking brake.
Suspension:
Front strut suspension, rear multi-link independent suspension, alignment specifications.
Steering:
Power assisted rack and pinion steering, steering column, components.
Electrical:
Complete wiring diagrams, fuse box layouts, component testing, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) for all electrical systems.
Body And Trim:
Body panel removal and installation, interior trim, bumpers, glass replacement.
HVAC:
Air conditioning system, heater core, blower motor, climate control diagnostics.
Fuel System:
Fuel pump, injectors, fuel filter, evaporative emission control (EVAP) system.
Cooling System:
Radiator, thermostat, water pump, coolant types and capacities.
Exhaust System:
Catalytic converter, muffler, exhaust manifold, pipe replacement.
Safety Systems:
Airbag system diagnostics and replacement, seatbelt mechanisms.
General Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement.
Troubleshooting:
Systematic diagnostic procedures for common and complex issues, guided by symptoms and DTCs.
Engine Repair:
Head gasket replacement, piston and ring service, valve adjustments, timing belt replacement.
Transmission Repair:
Clutch replacement (manual), transmission fluid service, valve body diagnostics (automatic).
Brake Service:
Brake pad and rotor replacement, caliper service, brake fluid flush.
Suspension Repair:
Strut replacement, ball joint replacement, bushing service.
Electrical Diagnostics:
Testing sensors, actuators, control modules (ECU, TCU), starter, alternator.
Bodywork Procedures:
Door panel removal, fender replacement, headlight/taillight replacement.
HVAC Service:
Refrigerant recharge, cabin air filter replacement, blower motor replacement.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Critical procedure with detailed steps and torque specifications.
Wheel Alignment:
Specifications for camber, caster, and toe angles.
Depth Of Information:
Factory-level detail, including torque specifications, component clearances, electrical schematics, and diagnostic procedures.
Diagnostic Tools:
Reference to use of OBD-II scanner and specific Mazda diagnostic equipment (e.g., MS3 or equivalent).
Repair Instructions:
Step-by-step instructions with accompanying diagrams and illustrations for all repair tasks.
Schematics:
Comprehensive electrical and vacuum schematics for all vehicle systems.
Transmission Type:
5-speed Manual
Transmission Type:
4-speed Automatic (FWD only)
Manual Gear Ratios:
Provided in manual, typically close-ratio for sporty feel.
Automatic Transmission Code:
FN4A-EL
Automatic Transmission Modes:
Typically 'Normal' and 'Sport' modes.
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Mazda ATF M-III or equivalent (Mercon V often compatible)
Length:
4435 mm (174.6 in)
Height:
1535 mm (60.4 in)
Wheelbase:
2610 mm (102.8 in)
Front Track:
1470 mm (57.9 in)
Rear Track:
1475 mm (58.1 in)
Cargo Volume Seats Up:
Approx. 28.0 cu ft (with rear seats up)
Cargo Volume Seats Down:
Approx. 57.0 cu ft (with rear seats folded)
Curb Weight Manual:
Approx. 1330 kg (2932 lbs)
Curb Weight Automatic:
Approx. 1350 kg (2976 lbs)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Provided in manual, vehicle-specific.
Towing Capacity:
Not typically recommended or specified for this model.
Standard Wheel Size:
15-inch alloy wheels
Optional Wheel Size:
16-inch alloy wheels (available on some trims/markets)
Standard Tire Size:
P205/50R16 (common for 16-inch wheels)
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5x114.3 mm (5x4.5 inches)
Lug Nut Torque:
103 Nm (76 lb-ft)
NHTSA Front Impact:
4 stars (driver and passenger)
NHTSA Side Impact:
4 stars (front and rear passengers)
IIHS Ratings:
Good (Head Restraints & Seats, Roof Strength - 2007 update).
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) on most models.
Ebd:
Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD) often integrated with ABS.
Traction Control:
Optional on some models.
Airbags:
Front driver and passenger airbags. Side curtain airbags optional on some trims.
Seatbelts:
3-point front and rear seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters for front seats.
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system.
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM/CD player with optional premium audio (Bose on some trims), speaker configuration (e.g., 4 or 6 speakers).
Dashboard Features:
Digital odometer, tachometer, temperature gauge, fuel gauge, warning lights.
Cruise Control:
Standard on most models.
Remote Keyless Entry:
Available on higher trims.
Auxiliary Input:
Not standard; aftermarket solutions available.
Headlights:
Halogen headlights, manual adjustment.
Power Windows Locks:
Standard on most models.
Sunroof:
Optional on certain trim levels.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (severe conditions may require sooner).
Engine Oil Filter Replacement:
Replace with every oil change.
Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km), replace as needed.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Replace every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or annually.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) for platinum plugs.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Crucial: Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 4 years, whichever comes first. Failure causes severe engine damage.
Brake Fluid Flush:
Every 2-3 years or 30,000 miles (48,000 km).
Coolant Flush:
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 4 years.
Engine Oil Capacity:
4.4 Liters (4.7 US Quarts) with filter (FS-DE engine).
Engine Oil Viscosity:
5W-30 or 10W-30 (refer to manual for specific temperature ranges).
Coolant Type:
Mazda FL22 Long Life Coolant or equivalent (ethylene glycol based, silicate-free).
Power Steering Fluid:
Dexron II/III or equivalent ATF.
Common Problems Engine:
Oil leaks from valve cover gasket and rear main seal, occasional intake manifold gasket leaks, timing belt tensioner noise.
Common Problems Transmission:
Automatic transmission shift quality issues (solenoid related), clutch wear (manual).
Common Problems Suspension Steering:
Worn sway bar end links, sagging rear springs, tie rod end wear.
Common Problems Electrical:
Cracked dashboard (common for this era Mazda), alternator failure, window regulator issues, instrument cluster illumination failure.
Common Problems HVAC:
Blend door actuator failure, AC compressor clutch failure.
Tbs Availability:
Manual provides access to common Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) related to specific repairs or issues.
Mazda Philosophy:
Jinba Ittai ('horse and rider as one'), emphasizing driving dynamics and connection.
Protege Lineage:
The Protege 5 is the wagon variant of the third generation (BJ) Mazda Protege, succeeding the hatchback version of the previous generation.
Protege 5 Introduction:
Introduced for the 2002 model year, targeting the growing compact crossover and sporty wagon market.
Manufacturing Location:
Hofu, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan (Primary)
Production Years For Gen Bj:
1998-2003 (North America)