🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Mazda

Model:

RX-7

Generation:

FC

Years Covered:

1986-1988

👋 Introduction

Positioning:

The Mazda RX-7 FC generation (1986-1988) represented a significant evolution in the RX-7 lineage, offering improved handling, refined styling, and potent rotary engine performance, positioning it as a capable and sporty coupe in the premium sports car segment.

Competitors:

Competed against models like the Toyota MR2, Nissan 300ZX (Z31), Porsche 944, and Chevrolet Camaro/Pontiac Firebird during its production run.

Features:

Iconic rotary engine, lightweight chassis, sophisticated independent suspension, rear-wheel drive dynamics, pop-up headlights, and a balanced 50/50 weight distribution.

📋 Manual Details

Engine:

Rotary (13B)

Trim Levels:

All models and trims

Estimated Pages:

1500+

Type:

Factory Service Manual (FSM)

Language:

English

Format:

Print

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine Mechanical:

Complete rebuild, component inspection, timing adjustments, apex seal replacement, rotor housing machining specifications

Fuel System:

Fuel injection system diagnostics and repair, injector testing, fuel pump pressure specifications, fuel filter replacement

Ignition System:

Ignition timing, spark plug specifications, coil pack testing, distributor maintenance (if applicable)

Transmission:

Manual transmission disassembly, assembly, clutch replacement, automatic transmission service (if applicable)

Brakes:

Brake system bleeding, pad and rotor replacement, caliper overhaul, parking brake adjustment, ABS system diagnostics

Suspension:

Strut replacement, spring replacement, ball joint inspection, bushing replacement, alignment specifications

Steering:

Power steering system, steering column, tie rod end replacement, steering rack overhaul

Electrical System:

Wiring diagrams, fuse box locations, component testing, starter and alternator service, battery maintenance

Body And Chassis:

Door panel removal, interior trim, exterior panel alignment, rust repair procedures, chassis reinforcement details

HVAC:

Air conditioning system diagnosis, refrigerant handling, heater core replacement, climate control panel repair

Emissions Control:

Emission control systems, catalytic converter inspection, exhaust system repair, EGR valve testing

Maintenance Tasks:

Oil and filter changes, coolant flushes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement, fluid level checks

Troubleshooting Guides:

Diagnostic flowcharts for common drivability issues, no-start conditions, electrical faults

Diagnostic Procedures:

Engine performance diagnostics, fuel system troubleshooting, electrical system testing using a multimeter

Repair Procedures:

Step-by-step instructions for all major component replacements and overhauls

Specifications And Tolerances:

Torque specifications for critical fasteners, component clearances, wear limits

Depth Level:

Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to full engine rebuilds)

📊 Manual Specifications

Digital Quality:

N/A (Print Edition)

Paper Quality:

High-quality, durable paper designed for workshop use

Binding:

Professionally bound, designed to lay flat for ease of use

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code:

13B (Naturally Aspirated and Turbocharged)

Engine Type:

Naturally Aspirated Rotary (Wankel)

Displacement:

1.3 L (1308 cc), 2 rotors

Compression Ratio:

9.4:1 (Naturally Aspirated)

Engine Type Turbo:

Turbocharged Rotary (Wankel)

Displacement Turbo:

1.3 L (1308 cc), 2 rotors

Compression Ratio Turbo:

8.5:1 (Turbocharged)

Horsepower Na:

146 hp @ 6500 rpm

Torque Na:

125 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm

Horsepower Turbo:

182 hp @ 6500 rpm (Turbocharged)

Torque Turbo:

183 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm (Turbocharged)

Fuel Delivery:

Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline (Premium recommended)

🔧 Transmission

Type:

5-speed Manual

Type:

4-speed Automatic

Clutch:

Hydraulically operated, single dry plate

📐 Dimensions

Length:

167.9 inches

Width:

69.1 inches

Height:

49.8 inches

Wheelbase:

95.7 inches

Curb Weight:

Approx. 2800-3000 lbs (varies by model/trim)

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Overall:

Not extensively rated by modern standards, but generally considered a stable chassis.

ABS:

Available on higher trims and Turbo models

Seatbelts:

Three-point retractable seatbelts

Airbags:

Driver-side airbag became standard during this generation.

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Factory AM/FM/Cassette stereo systems, often with amplifier and speaker upgrades available on higher trims. CD players were less common or optional early in the generation.

ABS Availability:

Available on select models, enhancing braking control.

Connectivity Features:

Limited by era; primarily focused on the vehicle's core functions. No modern connectivity features like Bluetooth or USB.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Every 3,000 - 5,000 miles or 6 months (depending on driving conditions and oil type).

Spark Plug Replacement:

Refer to manual for specific interval based on plug type; typically every 30,000 miles for standard plugs.

Timing Belt Replacement:

Not applicable to rotary engines; uses a timing chain.

Engine Oil Type:

API SG or higher, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 recommended (check manual for specific ambient temperature viscosity).

Engine Oil Capacity:

Approximately 5.5 US quarts (5.2 L) with filter change.

Coolant Type:

Mazda Long Life Coolant (Blue) or equivalent ethylene glycol-based coolant with corrosion inhibitors.

Transmission Fluid Type Manual:

API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 gear oil.

Transmission Fluid Type Automatic:

Dexron-II or equivalent ATF.

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.

Rotary Engine Specific:

Apex seal wear, thermal degradation of rotor housings, oil seal deterioration, leading to compression loss and increased oil consumption. Requires diligent maintenance and proper break-in procedures.

Fuel System Specific:

Clogged fuel injectors, fuel pump weakening over time, aging rubber fuel lines.

Electrical System Specific:

Corroded grounds, aging wiring harnesses, faulty ignition components (e.g., leading coils).

Chassis Corrosion:

Common in areas with road salt; check wheel arches, rocker panels, and suspension mounting points.

📚 Vehicle History

Heritage Context:

The RX-7 lineage is synonymous with Mazda's commitment to innovative rotary engine technology and sporty, driver-focused vehicles. The RX-7 has a storied history in motorsports, particularly in endurance racing and drifting.

Fc Generation:

The FC generation, introduced in 1985 for the 1986 model year, replaced the SA22C (FB) RX-7. It featured a more aerodynamic design, independent rear suspension for all models, and the introduction of the Turbo II model, significantly enhancing its performance credentials.

Production Period:

1985-1992 (FC generation)

Manufacturing Location:

Mazda's Hofu Plant, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Car And Driver 10Best:

The FC generation RX-7 (particularly the Turbo II) was a frequent recipient of Car and Driver's '10Best' lists for its performance and handling capabilities.

Sports Car International:

Often praised by automotive publications for its driving dynamics and rotary engine character.