Vehicle Class:
Compact Executive Car (CD-segment)
Target Audience:
Consumers seeking a premium, reliable, and well-engineered compact sedan/wagon.
Key Competitors:
BMW 3 Series (E36), Audi A4 (B5), Lexus IS200/IS300, Alfa Romeo 155/156, Volvo S40/V40.
Design Philosophy:
Emphasis on build quality, safety, refined driving dynamics, and classic Mercedes-Benz design cues.
Innovation:
Introduction of side airbags, integrated child seats, and advancements in engine technology for the era.
Powertrain:
Engine mechanicals (M111, M104, OM601, OM602, OM605, OM606), fuel system, ignition system, emissions control, cooling system, exhaust system, engine management (ECU/ECM diagnostics)
Drivetrain:
Automatic transmission (722.4, 722.6), manual transmission (GETRAG), clutch, driveshafts, differentials, axles, transfer case (if applicable)
Chassis And Suspension:
Front suspension (MacPherson struts), rear suspension (multi-link independent), steering system (power steering), wheel alignment specifications, shock absorbers, springs
Brakes:
Front disc brakes, rear disc brakes, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), brake fluid specifications, hydraulic system, parking brake
Electrical Systems:
Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter motor), lighting (headlights, taillights, interior), fuses, relays, wiring diagrams, instrument cluster, power windows, power locks, central locking, climate control electronics
Body And Interior:
Body panel repair, door mechanisms, interior trim, seats, airbags, climate control system (HVAC), body electrical, glass replacement, seals
Routine Maintenance:
Oil change, filter replacement (oil, air, fuel, cabin), spark plug replacement, coolant flush, brake fluid flush, belt inspection/replacement
Engine Repair:
Engine overhaul, cylinder head gasket replacement, timing chain/belt replacement, piston/ring replacement, valve adjustments, injector service, turbocharger service (if applicable)
Transmission Service:
Transmission fluid and filter change, transmission overhaul (automatic and manual), clutch replacement, torque converter service
Brake System Repair:
Brake pad and rotor replacement, caliper service, brake line repair/replacement, ABS module troubleshooting
Suspension And Steering Repair:
Ball joint replacement, control arm replacement, strut replacement, power steering pump service, tie rod end replacement
Electrical Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting electrical faults, wiring harness repair, sensor replacement, module programming (limited, may require specialized tools), ABS/ESP diagnostics
Diagnostics And Troubleshooting:
Symptom-based troubleshooting charts, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) and their meanings, component testing procedures
Diagnostic Capabilities:
Detailed diagnostic procedures for all major systems, including OBD-II (On-Board Diagnostics II) for later models.
Repair Depth:
From basic fluid changes and filter replacements to complete engine and transmission rebuilds.
Specification Accuracy:
Precise torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, and alignment data.
Wiring Diagrams:
Detailed, often color-coded, electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems.
Engine Codes:
M111 (2.0L, 2.2L, 2.3L Inline-4), M104 (2.8L, 3.2L Inline-6), OM601 (2.0L Diesel), OM602 (2.5L Diesel), OM605 (2.5L Turbo Diesel), OM606 (3.0L Diesel, 3.0L Turbo Diesel)
Typical Horsepower Range:
95 hp (OM601) to 217 hp (C36 AMG)
Typical Torque Range:
111 lb-ft (OM601) to 229 lb-ft (C36 AMG)
Fuel Injection:
Bosch Motronic electronic fuel injection (EFI) for gasoline engines; Bosch mechanical or electronic injection for diesel engines.
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (91 RON minimum recommended), Diesel fuel.
ECU Type:
Various Bosch ECUs depending on engine and year (e.g., ME2.0, ME2.1, EDC).
Specific Variants:
C220, C230, C280, C36 AMG, C200 Diesel, C220 Diesel, C250 Diesel, C250 Turbo Diesel.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 10,000-15,000 km (6,000-9,000 miles) or 12 months, depending on driving conditions and oil type.
Major Service Intervals:
Major services (e.g., spark plugs, coolant, brake fluid) typically every 40,000-80,000 km (25,000-50,000 miles).
Engine Oil Specification:
MB 229.1 or MB 229.3 approved synthetic oils (e.g., 0W-40, 5W-40, 10W-40 depending on climate).
Coolant Specification:
Mercedes-Benz approved G48 coolant (blue) or equivalent HOAT coolant, mixed 50/50 with distilled water.
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
MB 236.10 or MB 236.12 approved ATF for 722.6; MB 236.6 for 722.4.
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 4 (e.g., MB 331.0) brake fluid.
Common Wear Items:
Front control arm bushings, sway bar links, engine mounts, transmission mounts, blower motor resistor, MAF sensor (later models).
Electrical Gremlins:
Occasional issues with door lock actuators, window regulators, and fuse box corrosion.
Cooling System:
Plastic coolant expansion tanks can become brittle and crack; thermostat housing leaks.
Oil Leaks:
Valve cover gasket, oil pan gasket, and rear main seal are common leak points with age.
Manufacturer Reputation:
Mercedes-Benz, renowned for engineering excellence, safety, and luxury since its inception.
W202 Introduction:
Introduced in 1993 as the successor to the 190E (W201), marking a significant step towards modern Mercedes-Benz design and technology.
Facelift:
Received a significant facelift in 1997 (model year 1998) with revised bumpers, side skirts, grille, and interior enhancements.
Production Period:
1993-2000 (for W202 generation).
Manufacturing Plants:
Primary production in Sindelfingen, Germany. Assembly also occurred in other global locations.