Positioning:
The Mercedes-Benz G500 is a highly capable luxury off-road SUV, known for its robust construction, legendary G-Wagen heritage, and powerful V8 engine. This manual caters to owners and independent repair facilities needing in-depth information for maintenance and repair.
Competitors:
Competes with other high-end SUVs like the Land Rover Range Rover, Lexus LX, and Cadillac Escalade, though the G-Wagen occupies a unique niche focused on off-road prowess and military-derived robustness.
Vehicle Features:
Permanent all-wheel drive, three lockable differentials, body-on-frame construction, luxurious interior, powerful V8 engine, exceptional off-road capability.
Value Proposition:
An officially licensed software manual provides access to the same detailed information used by authorized Mercedes-Benz technicians, ensuring accuracy and completeness for complex repairs and maintenance.
Engine:
Engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel, ignition, emissions control, engine management (ECU).
Transmission:
5G-TRONIC automatic transmission: removal, installation, overhaul, fluid specifications, electronic controls.
Drivetrain:
Front and rear axles, differentials, transfer case (4-ETS, lockable differentials), drive shafts, CV joints.
Suspension:
Independent front suspension, solid rear axle, springs, shock absorbers, control arms, anti-roll bars, electronic stability program (ESP) components.
Brakes:
Hydraulic system, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), EBD (Electronic Brakeforce Distribution), brake calipers, rotors, pads, brake lines, parking brake.
Steering:
Power steering system, steering column, steering gear, steering linkage.
Electrical:
Battery, charging system (alternator), starter, lighting (headlamps, taillamps, interior), power windows, power locks, mirrors, wipers, horn, fuse boxes, relays, wiring diagrams.
Climate Control:
HVAC system: A/C compressor, evaporator, condenser, blower motor, controls, refrigerant types and capacities.
Body:
Body panels, doors, hood, tailgate, glass, trim, upholstery, structural components, corrosion prevention.
Diagnostics:
On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II) system, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), troubleshooting charts, sensor testing.
Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid level checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement, brake fluid flush.
Repair:
Engine component overhaul, transmission repair, suspension component replacement, brake system repairs, electrical component troubleshooting and replacement, body panel repair.
Troubleshooting:
Systematic diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues, symptom-based troubleshooting guides.
Diagnostics Testing:
Component testing, circuit diagnosis, pressure tests, scan tool data interpretation.
Depth:
Detailed step-by-step instructions, torque specifications, special tool requirements, diagnostic flowcharts, wiring diagrams, exploded views.
Engine Type:
V8 SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft)
Displacement:
4.966 liters (303 cubic inches)
Horsepower:
292 hp @ 5500 rpm
Torque:
335 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Sequential multi-port fuel injection (SFI)
Fuel Type:
Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 octane or higher recommended)
Coolant Capacity:
Approximately 10.5 liters (11.1 US quarts)
Oil Capacity:
Approximately 8.0 liters (8.5 US quarts)
Recommended Oil Viscosity:
SAE 0W-40 (MB 229.5 specification)
NHTSA Front Impact:
4-star driver, 4-star passenger (for the period).
IIHS Side Impact:
Acceptable (for the period).
Electronic Stability Program:
Standard (ESP)
Traction Control:
Standard (4-ETS - Electronic Traction System)
ABS:
Standard (Anti-lock Braking System)
Airbags:
Front dual-stage airbags, front side-impact airbags, optional rear side-impact airbags.
Seat Belts:
Three-point seat belts with pretensioners and force limiters.
Audio System:
Standard Mercedes-Benz audio system with CD player, AM/FM radio. Optional Bose sound system.
Navigation:
Optional COMAND (Cockpit Management and Navigation) system with integrated GPS navigation.
Cruise Control:
Standard electronic cruise control.
Parking Assist:
Optional rear parking sensors.
Phone Integration:
Optional Mercedes-Benz hands-free communication system (requires specific compatible phone modules).
Headlights:
Halogen or Xenon (HID) projector headlamps, depending on trim and options. Automatic headlamp control.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 10,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first, or as indicated by the Flexible Service System (ASSYST).
Transmission Fluid Service:
Recommended every 50,000-60,000 miles, though often debated. Consult the manual for specific recommendations.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Approximately every 100,000 miles (iridium type plugs).
Coolant Type:
Mercedes-Benz approved coolant (e.g., G48, blue)
Common Wear Items:
Water pump, alternator, serpentine belt, various suspension bushings, MAF sensor, O2 sensors, catalytic converters (due to age/mileage).
Electrical Quirks:
Window regulators, central locking mechanisms, interior electronics can be susceptible to failure over time.
Off Road Related:
Transfer case and differential seals, rust on body and frame components (depending on climate and usage).
Mercedes Benz Heritage:
Mercedes-Benz has a long history of engineering robust and luxurious vehicles, with a particular strength in off-road capability and durability dating back to early military vehicles.
G Wagen History:
The G-Wagen (Geländewagen) was originally developed as a military vehicle in the 1970s. It was introduced to the civilian market in 1979 and has maintained its distinctive, utilitarian-inspired design and exceptional off-road capabilities throughout its generations, receiving luxury and technological upgrades.
Production Location:
Graz, Austria (by Magna Steyr)
Model Variant Years:
The W463 generation of the G-Class began in 1990. The G500 variant with the M113 engine was introduced in the early 2000s, with the 2003 model year representing a significant iteration.