Key Competitors:
Honda Accord, Toyota Camry, Nissan Altima, Ford Fusion, Chevrolet Malibu.
Model Highlights:
Sporty styling, comfortable ride, available V6 engine, solid build quality for its class.
Purpose:
Provides essential information for DIY mechanics and professional technicians to maintain, diagnose, and repair the Mitsubishi Galant from 2005-2009 efficiently and accurately.
Powertrain:
Engine mechanical, fuel system, ignition system, exhaust system, engine control systems (ECU/PCM), cooling system, lubrication system, transmission (automatic and manual), driveline, axles, differentials.
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear), steering system, brake system (ABS, EBD), wheels and tires, chassis frame and body structure.
Electrical:
Starting and charging system, lighting system, instrumentation, power windows, power locks, mirrors, wipers and washers, audio system, HVAC controls, SRS (Airbag) system, body control modules (BCM), multiplex communication systems.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance intervals, fluid changes (oil, coolant, brake fluid, transmission fluid), filter replacements, lubrication points, inspections.
Diagnostics Troubleshooting:
Symptom-based troubleshooting charts, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) interpretation, component testing procedures, wiring diagrams for diagnostics.
Repair Rebuild:
Component removal and installation, disassembly and reassembly of major and minor assemblies, body panel repair, interior trim removal, specifications for adjustments and torquing.
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to full engine and transmission rebuilds, including electrical system diagnostics and troubleshooting.
Transmission 1:
5-speed Manual (typically with 4-cylinder)
Transmission 2:
5-speed Automatic INVECS-II (with Sportronic Shifter)
Auto Shifter Mode:
Sportronic manual shifting capability available on automatic transmissions.
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
DIA QUEEN ATF-SP III (or equivalent approved fluid)
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-85 (or equivalent approved fluid)
Length:
Approx. 191.5 inches (4864 mm)
Width:
Approx. 71.7 inches (1821 mm)
Height:
Approx. 57.9 inches (1471 mm)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 108.3 inches (2751 mm)
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5 x 114.3 mm (5 x 4.5 inches)
Curb Weight Start:
Approx. 3300 lbs (1497 kg) for 4-cyl models.
Curb Weight End:
Approx. 3600 lbs (1633 kg) for V6 models.
NHTSA Front Impact:
5-Star (driver and passenger) for 2006 models.
IIHS Side Impact:
Good for models equipped with side airbags.
Brakes:
Front ventilated discs, rear solid discs. Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) standard. Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBD) available.
Traction Control:
Traction Control System (TCS) available on some trims/models.
Airbags:
Driver and front passenger airbags, available front side-impact airbags, available front and rear side curtain airbags.
Seatbelts:
Three-point seat belts with pretensioners and load limiters for front seats, three-point seat belts for rear outboard seats.
Child Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system for rear seats.
Audio System:
Available Rockford Fosgate premium audio system on higher trims, AM/FM/CD player, MP3 capability, optional subwoofer.
Navigation:
Optional factory-installed navigation system available on select trims.
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control.
Keyless Entry:
Available keyless entry and remote start.
Auxiliary Input:
Available auxiliary audio input jack (may require adapter for some models/years).
Climate Control:
Manual climate control standard, automatic climate control available on higher trims.
Lighting:
Halogen headlights, available fog lights.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,750 - 5,000 miles or 6 months (depending on oil type and driving conditions). Check manual for specific recommendations.
Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 15,000 miles, replace as needed. Replace at 30,000 miles or sooner if driving in dusty conditions.
Spark Plug Replacement 4Cyl:
Platinum-tipped spark plugs typically require replacement around 100,000 miles.
Timing Belt V6:
Timing belt replacement recommended every 90,000 - 105,000 miles for the 3.8L V6 engine. Failure can cause catastrophic engine damage.
Engine Oil Specification:
SAE 5W-30 API SN or ILSAC GF-5 certified synthetic blend or full synthetic oil.
Coolant Specification:
Mitsubishi Dia Queen Super Long Life Coolant (SLLC) or equivalent HOAT (Hybrid Organic Acid Technology) antifreeze, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water.
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Engine Mounts:
Premature wear or degradation of engine and transmission mounts, leading to vibrations.
Suspension Components:
Wear in ball joints, tie rod ends, and bushings, particularly on higher mileage vehicles, leading to steering looseness or clunking noises.
Catalytic Converter:
Potential for catalytic converter failure, especially on V6 models, often indicated by a check engine light and reduced engine performance.
Power Steering Pump:
Leaking power steering pumps or hoses can be a concern.
Automatic Transmission Shifting:
Occasional reports of rough shifting or hesitation in automatic transmissions, often resolved with fluid service or software updates.
Mitsubishi Motors:
Mitsubishi Motors Corporation, a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer, known for its diverse range of vehicles and engineering.
Galant Generations:
The 2005-2009 models represent the eighth generation of the Galant, introduced in 2004 for the 2004 model year, featuring a significant redesign from its predecessor.
Assembly Location:
Normal, Illinois, USA (for North American market).
Eighth Generation:
2004-2008 (model years), with the 2009 model year being the final year for this generation and the Galant in North America.
Model Awards:
While the 2005-2009 Galant was a solid competitor, it did not garner significant standout awards compared to some class leaders. Its strengths lay in value and performance for its price point.
Fuel Economy Ratings:
EPA estimates varied by engine and transmission, with the 2.4L engine offering better fuel economy than the 3.8L V6. Refer to the manual for precise figures for specific configurations.
Emissions Certification:
Meets EPA and California Air Resources Board (CARB) emissions standards for its model years.
