Engine Mechanical:
Engine assembly, disassembly, diagnosis, repair, tuning, cooling system, lubrication system, fuel system (mechanical components).
Engine Electrical:
Ignition system, starting and charging systems, ECU control, sensors, actuators, emissions control systems.
Transmission Manual:
Manual transmission disassembly, assembly, repair, clutch system.
Transmission Automatic:
Automatic transmission disassembly, assembly, repair, torque converter, hydraulic control.
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive (FWD) and All-wheel drive (AWD) systems, transfer case, differentials, drive shafts, CV joints.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension components, struts, shocks, springs, control arms, bushings, alignment specifications.
Steering:
Power steering system, steering rack/gearbox, steering column, tie rods.
Brakes:
Brake system components (discs, pads, calipers, drums, shoes), hydraulic system, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), parking brake.
Electrical System:
Wiring diagrams, lighting system, power windows, mirrors, locks, HVAC controls, instrument cluster, body control modules.
Body And Chassis:
Body panel removal and installation, doors, hood, tailgate, interior trim, glass, chassis components.
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system components, refrigerant, diagnostics.
Safety Systems:
Airbag system (SRS), seat belts, safety precautions during repair.
Maintenance:
Routine maintenance, fluid checks and changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, brake pad inspection.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for common problems, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, electrical diagnostics.
Removal And Installation:
Step-by-step instructions for removing and installing virtually all vehicle components.
Disassembly And Assembly:
Detailed instructions for taking apart and reassembling mechanical components and systems.
Adjustments:
Adjustment procedures for various systems, including brakes, clutch, and engine timing (where applicable).
Rebuilding:
Comprehensive procedures for rebuilding major components like engines and transmissions.
Diagnostics:
Detailed diagnostic strategies, including the use of diagnostic tools and interpretation of fault codes.
Depth:
Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to complete engine/transmission rebuilds and advanced electrical diagnostics).
Detail Level:
Step-by-step procedures, pictorial diagrams, exploded views, detailed illustrations, photos, service data, special tool references.
Oil Change:
Typically every 5,000 - 7,500 miles (8,000 - 12,000 km) or 6-12 months, depending on driving conditions and oil type. Refer to manual for exact schedule.
Air Filter Replacement:
Approximately every 15,000 - 30,000 miles (24,000 - 48,000 km).
Spark Plug Replacement:
Around 60,000 - 100,000 miles (96,000 - 160,000 km) for platinum or iridium plugs, less for standard copper plugs.
Engine Oil Type:
API SG/SH/SJ or ILSAC GF-2/GF-3, SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 recommended (check manual for specific viscosity and capacity).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based coolant (e.g., Mitsubishi DiaQueen Super Long Life Coolant or equivalent).
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Dexron III or equivalent (refer to manual for exact specification and capacity).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Engine:
Occasional oil leaks from valve cover gaskets or oil pan gaskets. Timing belt replacement is critical and often overlooked, leading to catastrophic engine failure if it breaks. Some models may experience head gasket issues if overheated.
Transmission:
Automatic transmission solenoids can fail, leading to shifting problems. Manual transmissions are generally robust, but clutch wear is normal.
Suspension Steering:
Worn ball joints and tie rod ends can cause steering looseness and premature tire wear. Struts and shocks may also wear over time.
Electrical:
Window regulator failures, power lock actuator issues, and sometimes corroded electrical grounds can cause intermittent electrical problems.
Exhaust System:
Catalytic converter failures due to age or engine issues, rust on exhaust pipes and mufflers.