Segment:
Full-size Luxury Sedan / Executive Car
Target Audience:
Discerning buyers seeking comfort, performance, and advanced features for their daily commute and long-distance travel.
Key Competitors:
Toyota Camry, Honda Accord, Nissan Maxima, Ford Taurus, Chevrolet Lumina, BMW 3-Series, Mercedes-Benz C-Class (depending on specific market and trim).
Distinguishing Elements:
Sophisticated styling, V6 engine options, available all-wheel drive, premium interior appointments, and a focus on a quiet and comfortable ride.
Manual Value Proposition:
Empowers owners and technicians with the in-depth knowledge required for accurate diagnosis, efficient repair, and proper maintenance, preserving the vehicle's luxury and performance.
Engine:
Engine mechanical (assembly, disassembly, timing, lubrication, cooling), fuel system (injection, pumps, injectors), ignition system, emission control systems.
Transmission:
Automatic transmission (AT) and Manual transmission (MT) repair, overhaul, torque converter, valve body diagnostics, fluid specifications.
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive (FWD), All-wheel drive (AWD) systems (if applicable), differentials, driveshafts, CV joints, propeller shaft, rear differential (for AWD).
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension systems, shock absorbers, struts, springs, control arms, bushings, alignment specifications.
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake system, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), disc brakes (front and rear), brake pads, rotors, calipers, master cylinder, brake fluid specifications.
Steering:
Power steering system, steering gear, steering column, tie rods, power steering fluid.
Electrical:
12V electrical system, battery, alternator, starter motor, wiring diagrams, fuses, relays, lighting systems, instrument cluster, power accessories.
Climate Control:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system components, refrigerant, operation, diagnostics.
Body:
Body panel removal and installation, doors, hood, trunk, interior trim, glass replacement, door locks, body repair procedures.
Safety Systems:
Seat belts, airbag system (SRS) components and removal/installation procedures (with strict safety warnings).
Maintenance:
Routine maintenance procedures: oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, fluid level checks and top-offs, belt inspections and replacement, tire rotation.
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, fault code interpretation (OBD-I era), diagnostic connector locations.
Repair:
Step-by-step repair procedures for all major mechanical and electrical components, including complete engine and transmission overhauls.
Overhaul:
Detailed instructions for engine and transmission rebuilding, including specifications for clearances, torques, and component wear limits.
Installation:
Procedures for installing new or replacement parts, including torque specifications and critical alignment requirements.
Depth:
Comprehensive: Covers everything from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, electrical system diagnostics, and bodywork.
Diagnostic Capability:
Advanced: Includes diagnostic charts, trouble codes, and detailed explanations of system operation to facilitate problem-solving.
Length:
Approx. 4,965 mm (195.5 in)
Width:
Approx. 1,770 mm (69.7 in)
Height:
Approx. 1,400 mm (55.1 in)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2,750 mm (108.3 in)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1,500 - 1,700 kg (3,300 - 3,750 lbs) depending on engine and configuration
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Typically around 2,000 kg (4,400 lbs)
NHTSA Ratings:
NHTSA crash test data for this era is limited and varied by market. Generally considered a safe vehicle for its time.
ABS:
Standard or optional Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) on most models.
Traction Control:
Optional Traction Control System (TCS) on some higher trims.
Airbags:
Driver and front passenger airbags standard on most later models, potentially optional on earlier ones.
Seat Belts:
3-point seat belts with pretensioners for front occupants.
Body Structure:
Reinforced safety cell, crumple zones.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000-7,500 miles (8,000-12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first. Consult manual for specific grade.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Recommended every 60,000-100,000 miles (96,000-160,000 km) or 5-7 years. Critical for interference engines (like V6 DOHC).
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically every 30,000-60,000 miles (48,000-96,000 km), depending on plug type (copper, platinum, iridium).
Coolant Replacement:
Every 2-3 years or 30,000-50,000 miles (48,000-80,000 km).
Engine Oil:
API SG or higher, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 recommended. Check manual for exact viscosity by temperature.
Transmission Fluid At:
Mitsubishi DiaQueen ATF-SP II M or equivalent Dexron III/Mercon compatible fluid.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Power Steering Fluid:
ATF Dexron II or equivalent power steering fluid.
Engine Misfires:
Common due to aging ignition coils, spark plug wires, and fuel injectors.
Transmission Harsh Shifting:
Can be related to low fluid, clogged filter, or worn valve body components in the automatic transmission.
Suspension Wear:
Worn control arm bushings, ball joints, and sway bar links can lead to clunking noises and poor handling.
Electrical Gremlins:
Age-related issues with wiring harnesses, grounds, and sensor failures can cause intermittent problems.
Radiator Leaks:
Aging plastic tanks on radiators can develop cracks and leaks.
Mitsubishi Automotive:
Mitsubishi Motors Corporation, a part of the Mitsubishi Group, has a long history of automotive manufacturing known for robust engineering and innovative technologies, particularly in engines and four-wheel-drive systems.
Sigma Lineage:
The Sigma nameplate has been used by Mitsubishi for various models, with the Diamante serving as its flagship sedan in many global markets during this period. It was based on the Mitsubishi 'Sigma' platform, sharing components with vehicles like the Mitsubishi 3000GT/GTO.
Diamante Purpose:
Positioned as a premium, large sedan, the Diamante aimed to compete with established luxury marques, offering a blend of performance, comfort, and advanced technology.
Manufacturing Location:
Primarily manufactured in Japan.
Production Years Global:
1990-2005 (across generations and market name variations)