Engine:
Internal combustion engines, including tuning, diagnostics, and overhauls.
Transmission:
Manual and automatic transmission service, repair, and overhaul.
Drivetrain:
Front-wheel drive system, including axle shafts, differential, and bearings.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension systems, including shock absorbers, springs, bushings, and alignment.
Steering:
Steering rack, column, and linkage service and repair.
Brakes:
Front and rear brake systems (disc and drum), including hydraulic components, pads, shoes, and parking brake.
Electrical System:
Wiring diagrams, component testing, lighting, ignition system, starting and charging systems, and fuses.
Fuel System:
Fuel injection systems (bosch, etc.), fuel pump, injectors, lines, and tank service.
Cooling System:
Radiator, water pump, thermostat, hoses, and cooling fan service.
Exhaust System:
Exhaust manifold, catalytic converter, muffler, and pipe service.
Body And Chassis:
Body panel repair, door mechanisms, glass replacement, interior trim, and chassis components.
Climate Control:
Heating and ventilation system service.
Maintenance:
Regular servicing, fluid changes, filter replacements, and general upkeep.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for identifying common faults and performance issues.
Repair:
Step-by-step instructions for repairing and replacing components across all systems.
Disassembly And Assembly:
Detailed procedures for removing and reinstalling major components and sub-assemblies.
Cleaning And Reinstallation:
Procedures for cleaning parts and their correct reinstallation.
Technical Specifications:
Torque values, clearances, engine timing, and other critical data.
Illustrations And Diagrams:
Includes diagrams and pictures to clarify repair procedures.
Engine Management Diagnostics:
Includes procedures for diagnosing issues related to fuel injection, ignition timing, and sensor readings where applicable.
Suspension Alignment Specs:
Provides specifications for front and rear wheel alignment.
Wheel And Tire Specifications:
Details on wheel sizes, tire fitment, and inflation pressures.
Torque Specifications Chart:
Comprehensive listing of torque values for critical fasteners across all vehicle systems.
Wiring Diagrams:
Detailed electrical schematics for easy troubleshooting of electrical faults.
Gaskets And Seals:
Information on replacement and installation of gaskets and seals during engine and drivetrain work.
Air Conditioning Service:
Likely covers basic maintenance and troubleshooting for the AC system, if equipped.
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering both routine maintenance and complex repairs suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIYers.
Oil Change:
Typically every 10,000 km (6,000 miles) or 12 months, whichever comes first.
Spark Plugs:
Replacement recommended every 30,000-50,000 km (18,000-30,000 miles), depending on plug type.
Timing Belt:
Critical replacement interval, often around 80,000-100,000 km (50,000-60,000 miles) or 5 years. **Crucial to verify for specific engine.**
Engine Oil Type:
API SG or SH, SAE 10W-40 or 15W-50 recommended (may vary by climate and engine). Consult specific engine recommendations in manual.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze, mixed with distilled water (50/50 ratio).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4.
Transmission Fluid Manual:
GL-4 75W-80 or 75W-90 gear oil.
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
ATF Type A Suffix A or Dexron II.
Common Problems:
Rust (especially wheel arches, sills), rear axle beam suspension wear (though not usually a primary focus of this manual), electrical gremlins, aging rubber components (hoses, bushes).