Vehicle Segment:
Performance Utility ATV (All-Terrain Vehicle)
Target Audience:
Outdoor enthusiasts, hunters, trail riders, farm/ranch users seeking a versatile and powerful ATV with extended range and comfort.
Key Competitors:
Arctic Cat Prowler, Can-Am Outlander, Yamaha Grizzly, Honda Foreman/Rincon.
Differentiation:
Emphasis on touring capability, powerful V-twin engine, advanced independent suspension, and Polaris's proprietary AWD system.
Engine Configuration:
800cc V-twin, liquid-cooled, 4-stroke engine, delivering strong torque and power.
Transmission Type:
Automatic PVT (Polaris Variable Transmission) with Engine Braking, high/low range, reverse.
Suspension Type:
Dual A-Arm front and rear suspension with Fox or similar premium shocks, offering excellent ground clearance and ride comfort.
Drivetrain System:
On-Demand, True AWD/2WD with VersaTrac™ for selectable engagement and enhanced traction.
Ergonomics Comfort:
Dual-seat configuration with passenger backrest and footrests, ergonomic rider controls, power steering (often standard or optional on touring models).
Engine Mechanical:
Complete engine disassembly, inspection, overhaul, and reassembly. Includes cylinder head, pistons, connecting rods, crankshaft, valve train, timing components.
Engine Fuel System:
EFI system diagnosis, fuel pump, injectors, throttle body, fuel pressure regulator, fuel filter, fuel tank, lines.
Engine Ignition System:
Ignition coil, spark plugs, CDI unit, timing control, sensors.
Engine Cooling System:
Radiator, fan, coolant pump, thermostat, hoses, coolant specifications.
Transmission Drive System:
CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) system, drive belts, clutches (primary and secondary), gearcase, fluid specifications, service procedures.
Drivetrain:
Front and rear drive shafts, differentials, axles, U-joints, wheel hubs, bearing service.
Suspension Steering:
Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, springs, control arms, bushings, wheel alignment, steering system, tie rods, steering column, power steering (if equipped).
Braking System:
Hydraulic brake system, calipers, master cylinder, brake lines, brake pads, rotors, brake fluid specifications, bleeding procedures.
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system (stator, rectifier/regulator), starter motor, lighting system (headlights, taillights, indicators), wiring diagrams, fuses, relays, switches, instrumentation.
Body Chassis:
Frame, body panels, plastics, seating, racks, fenders, bumpers, storage compartments.
Diagnostics Troubleshooting:
Systematic troubleshooting procedures for common and uncommon issues, fault code interpretation (if applicable to EFI system), diagnostic charts.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements (oil, air, fuel), spark plug service, drive belt inspection/replacement, lubrication points, tire pressure checks, brake inspection.
Engine Repair:
Top-end rebuilds, bottom-end overhauls, piston ring replacement, valve adjustments, gasket replacement.
Transmission Repair:
CVT clutch service, drive belt replacement, gearcase maintenance, seal replacement.
Suspension Steering Repair:
Ball joint replacement, tie rod end replacement, shock absorber replacement, bushing replacement, steering linkage service.
Brake System Repair:
Brake pad replacement, rotor replacement, brake line replacement, brake caliper service, brake bleeding.
Electrical Troubleshooting:
Wiring harness repair, component testing (stator, regulator, starter), battery charging system diagnosis.
Bodywork Repair:
Panel removal and installation, fender repair, rack mounting and repair.
Special Tools:
Identification and usage of specialized tools required for specific repairs and adjustments.
Depth Level:
Comprehensive Factory Level
Detail Level:
Detailed step-by-step instructions with diagrams and illustrations.
Diagnostic Capability:
Advanced diagnostic procedures for EFI and electrical systems, including component testing and troubleshooting trees.
Rebuild Procedures:
Full engine and transmission rebuild specifications, including clearances, torque values, and tolerances.
Engine Type:
800cc, 4-stroke, SOHC, V-twin
Displacement:
760 cc (46.4 cubic inches)
Bore X Stroke:
Approximately 90 mm x 59 mm (specifications may vary slightly by exact year/build).
Cooling System:
Liquid-cooled
Valvetrain:
SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft), 4 valves per cylinder
Horsepower:
Typically around 55-60 HP (actual figures may vary slightly by model year).
Torque:
Not precisely specified in product data, but the 800cc V-twin is known for strong low-end and mid-range torque, crucial for towing and hauling.
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, 87 octane or higher
Fuel Tank Capacity:
Typically around 5.25 gallons (19.9 liters).
Engine Oil Change:
Typically every 100 hours or 6 months, whichever comes first. Consult manual for specific grade and capacity.
Air Filter Cleaning Replacement:
Inspect every 20 hours, clean as needed, replace annually or as per condition.
Spark Plug Service:
Inspect every 100 hours, replace as needed. Gap specification is critical.
Drive Belt Inspection Replacement:
Inspect every 100 hours, replace based on wear and condition. Belt life varies significantly with usage.
Gearcase Oil Change:
Typically every 200 hours or annually. Specific lubricant grade is crucial.
Engine Oil Type:
Polaris recommends specific synthetic or semi-synthetic ATV engine oil, typically SAE 0W-40 or 5W-50, meeting API service classification SG or higher. Always verify with the manual.
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approximately 2.0 US quarts (1.9 liters) with filter change. Exact capacity in manual.
Gearcase Oil Type:
Polaris synthetic gearcase lubricant or equivalent, typically SAE 75W-90 GL-4. Consult manual for exact specification.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based coolant with corrosion inhibitors, mixed 50/50 with distilled water.
Drive Belt Wear:
Drive belts on CVTs can wear prematurely if subjected to excessive heat, slipping, or improper engagement. Regular inspection and replacement are key.
Efi Sensor Issues:
Like many EFI systems, sensors (e.g., throttle position sensor, MAP sensor) can sometimes require cleaning or replacement if performance issues arise.
Suspension Bushings:
Bushings in A-arms and pivot points can wear over time, leading to play and potential noise. Regular lubrication and inspection are recommended.
Charging System Reliability:
While generally robust, early models of charging systems (stator, regulator/rectifier) could occasionally be a point of failure. The manual will detail testing procedures.