Segment:
Compact Crossover SUV
Distinguishing Features:
Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive standard, excellent visibility, practicality, good safety ratings
Key Competitors:
Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Ford Escape, Mazda Tribute
Manual Value Proposition:
Enables DIY repairs, saving significant labor costs; provides detailed understanding of vehicle systems for better maintenance and troubleshooting.
Primary Coverage:
North American Market
Engine Variants Covered:
2.5L Naturally Aspirated EJ253, 2.5L Turbocharged EJ255 (XT models)
Transmission Variants Covered:
5-speed Manual, 4-speed Automatic
Trim Levels Covered:
All trims including X, XS, XT, L.L. Bean Edition
Estimated Page Count:
1500+
Type:
Professional Service & Repair Manual
Description:
Comprehensive diagnostic, repair, and maintenance guide
Digital Format:
Downloadable (PDF compatible with PC, MAC, Tablets & Smartphones)
Powertrain:
Engine mechanical (EJ253, EJ255), fuel system, ignition system, exhaust system, engine management (ECU diagnostics), turbocharger system (XT models)
Drivetrain:
Manual transmission (5-speed), Automatic transmission (4-speed), All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system, front and rear differentials, drive shafts, CV joints
Chassis:
Suspension (front strut, rear multi-link), steering system (power steering), braking system (ABS, front vented discs, rear solid discs), wheel bearings
Electrical:
Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting (headlamps, taillamps, interior), ignition, power accessories, HVAC controls, instrument cluster, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams
Body:
Body panels, doors, hood, liftgate, glass, interior trim, seals, rust prevention, corrosion protection
HVAC:
Air conditioning system, heater core, blower motor, refrigerant handling, climate control operation
Safety Systems:
Airbag system (SRS), seatbelt systems, ABS operation
Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements (oil, air, cabin), spark plug replacement, fluid checks and top-offs, tire rotation, brake pad replacement, coolant flushes
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, OBD-II diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), engine performance testing, electrical system fault finding
Repair:
Engine overhaul, transmission service, clutch replacement, brake caliper and rotor replacement, suspension component replacement, steering rack repair, electrical component replacement, sensor replacement
Disassembly Reassembly:
Step-by-step instructions for major component removal and installation
Calibration Adjustment:
Wheel alignment procedures, throttle body cleaning and adjustment
Depth:
Full rebuild procedures, advanced diagnostics, torque specifications for all fasteners, clear diagrams and illustrations
Target Audience:
Professional technicians and experienced DIYers
Compatibility:
Universal compatibility (PC, MAC, Linux, iOS, Android)
Searchability:
Fully searchable text content for quick information retrieval
Readability:
High-resolution diagrams and text for clear reading on any device or when printed
Printable:
Yes, allows for printing of specific sections or the entire manual
Digital Binding:
N/A (Downloadable file)
Digital Paper Type:
N/A (Digital format)
Primary Engine Naturally Aspirated
Engine Type:
2.5L Boxer 4-cylinder, SOHC
Bore X Stroke:
99.5 mm x 79.0 mm
Horsepower:
165 hp @ 5600 rpm
Torque:
166 lb-ft @ 3600 rpm
Primary Engine Turbocharged
Engine Type:
2.5L Boxer 4-cylinder, DOHC, Turbocharged
Bore X Stroke:
99.5 mm x 79.0 mm
Horsepower:
210 hp @ 5600 rpm
Torque:
235 lb-ft @ 3600 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Recommended Fuel:
87 octane (Naturally Aspirated), 91 octane (Turbocharged)
ECU Type:
Subaru Select Monitor (SSM) compatible
NHTSA Front Impact Driver:
5 Stars
NHTSA Front Impact Passenger:
5 Stars
NHTSA Side Impact Front Driver:
5 Stars
NHTSA Side Impact Front Passenger:
5 Stars
NHTSA Side Impact Rear Passenger:
5 Stars
IIHS Moderate Overlap Front:
Good
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System
AWD:
Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive
Traction Control:
Available (check specific trim)
Airbags:
Front, Side-curtain, and Front-seat mounted airbags
Seatbelts:
3-point height-adjustable front seatbelts with pretensioners, rear 3-point seatbelts
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH system
Service Intervals Engine Oil
Interval:
Every 3,750 miles or 3.75 months (severe conditions), 7,500 miles or 7.5 months (normal conditions)
Oil Type:
0W-20 or 5W-30 Synthetic (consult owner's manual for exact specification based on climate)
Oil Capacity W Filter:
4.8 US quarts (EJ253), 4.8 US quarts (EJ255)
Service Intervals Air Filter
Interval:
Every 15,000 miles or 15 months
Service Intervals Cabin Filter
Interval:
Every 15,000 miles or 15 months
Service Intervals Spark Plugs
Interval Oem Standard:
105,000 miles (Iridium)
Service Intervals Coolant
Interval:
First change at 30,000 miles or 30 months, then every 15,000 miles or 15 months
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Power Steering Fluid:
Subaru Genuine Power Steering Fluid or Dexron III/Mercon compatible ATF
Head Gaskets:
While less prone than earlier generations, EJ25 engines can still develop head gasket leaks over time. The manual will detail inspection and replacement procedures.
Rear Differential Clunk:
Some models may experience a clunking noise from the rear differential, often related to worn bushings or differential oil condition. Manual covers troubleshooting.
Automatic Transmission Sluggishness:
Fluid changes and potential solenoid issues can affect transmission performance. Manual provides diagnostic flowcharts.
Turbo Oil Lines Xt:
Premature failure of oil lines on turbo models can lead to turbo damage. The manual details inspection and replacement procedures.
Subaru Identity:
Known for its Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system and horizontally opposed Boxer engines, emphasizing durability, safety, and go-anywhere capability.
Generation Code:
Second Generation (SG)
Key Changes From Previous:
Revised styling, updated interior, improved ride and handling, introduction of the turbocharged XT model.
Manufacturing Location:
Gunma Plant, Japan