Engine Mechanics:
Engine overhaul, cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts, timing belt replacement, lubrication system, cooling system, fuel system, emissions control.
Engine Management:
ECU diagnosis, sensor testing (MAF, O2, MAP, TPS, Crank/Cam position), ignition system troubleshooting, fuel injection system diagnosis, OBD-II diagnostics.
Transmission:
Manual Transmission (5-speed): Clutch, gearbox overhaul, gear selection, driveshafts. Automatic Transmission (4-speed): Torque converter, valve body, transmission control, fluid service, rebuild procedures.
Drivetrain:
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system operation, viscous coupling, differentials (front and rear), driveshafts, CV joints.
Suspension:
Front MacPherson struts, rear multi-link independent suspension, springs, shock absorbers, control arms, bushings, sway bars, wheel alignment specifications.
Brakes:
Front ventilated discs, rear discs or drums (model dependent), brake fluid, hydraulic system, ABS system operation and diagnosis, parking brake.
Steering:
Power steering system, steering rack, tie rods, steering column, alignment specifications.
Electrical System:
Battery, charging system (alternator), starting system (starter motor), lighting (headlights, taillights, interior), horn, wipers, power windows, mirrors, central locking.
HVAC:
Air conditioning system operation and servicing, heater core, blower motor, climate control panel, refrigerant types.
Body And Frame:
Body panel removal and installation, door mechanisms, hinges, latches, glass replacement, interior trim, chassis specifications, corrosion protection.
Safety Systems:
Airbag system operation and diagnosis, seatbelt mechanisms, SRS system precautions.
Routine Maintenance:
Oil change, filter replacement, air filter, fuel filter, spark plugs, coolant flush, brake fluid change, transmission fluid change, differential fluid change.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic charts, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, common fault diagnosis for engine, transmission, electrical, and chassis systems.
Repair And Rebuild:
Complete engine rebuild procedures, transmission overhaul, brake component replacement, suspension component repair, electrical component repair.
Installation:
Replacement of major components such as engine, transmission, suspension parts, body panels, interior components.
Specifications And Tolerances:
Torque specifications for all fasteners, engine clearances, suspension alignment angles, fluid capacities.
Depth:
Comprehensive: Covers everything from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed diagnostics and repair procedures.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,750 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (severe conditions), or 7,500 miles / 12 months (normal conditions) - refer to manual for specifics.
Engine Air Filter:
Every 15,000 miles or 12 months.
Cabin Air Filter:
Every 15,000 miles or 12 months (if equipped).
Spark Plugs:
100,000 miles (platinum or iridium)
Timing Belt:
Every 90,000 - 105,000 miles (critical replacement item for EJ engines).
Coolant Flush:
Every 30,000 miles or 2 years.
Engine Oil Capacity W Filter:
4.5 US quarts (4.3 L) - 5W-30 recommended
Engine Coolant Capacity:
approx. 7.0 US quarts (6.6 L) (with automatic transmission)
Head Gaskets:
Premature head gasket failure is a common issue on EJ series engines, especially those without updated designs. The manual will detail inspection and replacement procedures.
Timing Belt Tensioner:
Failure of the timing belt tensioner can lead to belt slippage or breakage, causing severe engine damage. Replacement with the belt is crucial.
Oil Leaks:
Rear main seal, oil pan gasket, and valve cover gaskets are prone to leaks.
Automatic Transmission:
Some models may experience torque converter shudder or shifting issues, often related to fluid degradation or solenoid issues.
ABS Sensors:
Wheel speed sensors for the ABS system can fail, triggering ABS warning lights.