Segment:
Compact Crossover SUV
Competitors 2001 2002:
Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Ford Escape, Mazda Tribute, Nissan Xterra
Drivetrain Standard:
Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
Unique Selling Proposition:
Standard AWD, Subaru Boxer Engine, Good Visibility, Practicality
Engine:
All Engine Types and Components (Engine Mechanical, Lubrication, Cooling, Fuel, Ignition, Exhaust, Emission Control, Engine Performance Diagnostics)
Transmission:
All Transmission Types and Components (Manual Transmission, Automatic Transmission, Drivetrain, Clutch, Driveshafts, Differentials)
Brakes:
Complete Brake System (Hydraulic Brakes, ABS System, Parking Brake, Brake Calipers, Rotors, Lines, Fluid)
Suspension Steering:
Suspension and Steering Systems (Front Suspension, Rear Suspension, Shock Absorbers, Springs, Bushings, Power Steering, Steering Wheel, Steering Gear)
Electrical Electronics:
Complete Electrical System (Battery, Charging System, Starting System, Lighting, Ignition System, Power Windows, Door Locks, Wipers, Fuses, Relays, Wiring Diagrams)
Body Chassis:
Body and Chassis (Body Panels, Doors, Hood, Trunk, Interior Trim, Exterior Trim, Chassis Components, Structural Repairs)
HVAC:
Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) System (Compressor, Evaporator, Condenser, Blower Motor, Controls)
Maintenance:
Routine Maintenance, Scheduled Servicing, Oil Changes, Filter Replacements, Fluid Checks and Replacements, Tune-Ups
Diagnostics Troubleshooting:
Comprehensive Diagnostic Procedures, Common Faults and Symptoms, Troubleshooting Flowcharts, Error Code Interpretation
Repair Overhaul:
Step-by-Step Repair and Overhaul Procedures for all Major Systems, Component Removal and Installation, Engine Rebuilding, Transmission Rebuilding
Special Tools:
Identification and Usage of Special Tools Required for Specific Procedures
Depth:
Expert-Level Technical Information, Suitable for Professional Technicians and Enthusiastic DIYers
Engine Code Naturally Aspirated:
EJ253 (2.5L SOHC Flat-4)
Engine Code Turbocharged:
EJ255 (2.5L SOHC Turbocharged - Forester STI/GT models, less common in standard US models of this generation, but covered)
Horsepower Naturally Aspirated:
165 hp @ 5600 rpm
Torque Naturally Aspirated:
166 lb-ft @ 3600 rpm
Horsepower Turbocharged:
210-230 hp (model dependent)
Torque Turbocharged:
240-260 lb-ft (model dependent)
Induction:
Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Layout:
Boxer (Horizontally Opposed)
Displacement:
2457 cc (2.5 Liters)
Type:
4-Speed Automatic Transmission
Type:
5-Speed Manual Transmission
AWD Type:
Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (Variable Torque Distribution for Auto, Direct for Manual)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Subaru ATF-HP or Equivalent (Check Manual for Specifics)
Manual Transmission Fluid:
SAE 75W-90 API GL-5 Gear Oil (Check Manual for Specifics)
NHTSA Front Impact Driver:
4 Stars (2001 Model)
NHTSA Front Impact Passenger:
4 Stars (2001 Model)
NHTSA Side Impact Front Passenger:
4 Stars (2001 Model)
IIHS Headlight Performance:
Good (2001 Model)
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Traction Control:
Available (Model Dependent)
Airbags Front:
Standard Front Driver and Passenger Airbags
Airbags Side:
Available Side Curtain Airbags (Model Dependent)
Seatbelts:
3-Point Height-Adjustable Seatbelts with Pretensioners
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,750 Miles or 3 Months (Severe Duty) / 7,500 Miles or 6 Months (Normal Duty) - Consult Manual for Specifics
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000-30,000 Miles or as Needed
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 Miles or as Needed
Spark Plug Replacement:
Approx. 60,000-100,000 Miles (depending on plug type)
Timing Belt Replacement:
Not Applicable (Uses a timing chain, but check for belt-driven accessories)
Engine Oil Capacity:
4.8 US Quarts (with filter)
Engine Oil Type:
5W-30 API SN/SM/SL/SJ or ILSAC GF-5/GF-4/GF-3 (Consult Manual for Exact Specification)
Coolant Type:
Subaru Super Coolant (Blue) or Equivalent Ethylene Glycol Based
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Head Gaskets:
While not as prevalent as in earlier Subaru models, minor oil leaks from head gaskets can still occur. The manual will detail inspection and replacement procedures.
Rear Differential:
Periodic inspection of the rear differential for leaks and proper fluid levels is recommended. Manual provides fill and drain procedures.
Rear Wheel Bearings:
Can wear over time and cause noise. Manual covers diagnosis and replacement.
HVAC Blower Motor:
Potential for failure, manual details diagnostic steps and replacement.