SUBARU LEGACY And OUTBACK 2012 Full Service Repair Manual

常规价格: $16.99
促销价: $16.99
常规价格
单价: 单价

🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Outback Year: 2012 Codes Chassis Codes Legacy: BM, BR Chassis Codes Outback: BR 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Mid-size sedan (Legacy), Mid-size crossover...

25 people are viewing this right now

类型: Car

斯库: 443740

标签: 2012 Car Cars LEGACY Misc OUTBACK Subaru

产品多属性

Description

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Subaru

Model:

Outback

Year:

Codes

Chassis Codes Legacy:

BM, BR

Chassis Codes Outback:

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Segment:

Mid-size sedan (Legacy), Mid-size crossover wagon (Outback)

Differentiation:

Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive standard on all trims, boxer engine configuration, higher ground clearance (Outback)

Competitive Analysis

Competitors Legacy:

Toyota Camry, Honda Accord, Mazda6, Nissan Altima, Ford Fusion

Competitors Outback:

Toyota RAV4, Honda CR-V, Ford Escape, Mazda CX-5, Nissan Rogue

Key Features

AWD Standard:

Subaru's renowned Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system is standard across all trims for enhanced traction and stability.

Boxer Engine:

Horizontally opposed (boxer) engine provides a lower center of gravity for improved handling and balance.

Ground Clearance Outback:

The Outback offers elevated ground clearance (typically 8.7 inches) for light off-road capability and adverse weather conditions.

Safety Focus:

Subaru's emphasis on safety, with strong chassis design and advanced safety features.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

Covered Regions:

Global (primarily North American specifications)

Page Count

Estimated Pages:

2000+

Manual Type

Type:

Full Service & Repair Manual

Language

Language:

English

Format

Format:

Digital (PDF likely, may offer printed options)

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Engine Mechanical:

Engine assembly, cylinder heads, crankshaft, pistons, connecting rods, timing system (belts/chains), lubrication, cooling

Engine Performance:

Fuel delivery, ignition system, emissions control, engine diagnostics, turbocharging (if applicable)

Transmission Automatic:

Valve body, torque converter, planetary gear sets, transmission control module (TCM), fluid service

Transmission Manual:

Clutch, gearbox, shifting mechanisms, fluid service

Drivetrain:

All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system, front/rear differentials, driveshafts, CV joints, wheel bearings

Suspension:

Front suspension (struts, control arms, anti-roll bar), rear suspension (multi-link), springs, shock absorbers, alignment

Brakes:

Brake system components (master cylinder, calipers, rotors, pads), ABS, EBD, parking brake

Steering:

Power steering system (hydraulic or electric), steering column, tie rods, steering rack

Electrical System:

Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, accessories, wiring diagrams

Body And Interior:

Body panels, doors, windows, locks, seats, trim, HVAC system, body control module (BCM)

Climate Control:

HVAC components, refrigerant system, climate control module, diagnostic procedures

Safety Systems:

Airbag system, seatbelt pre-tensioners, SRS module, related sensors and wiring

Driver Assistance:

SI-DRIVE system, cruise control, potentially adaptive cruise control (ACC) diagnostics

Procedures Included

Maintenance:

Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement

Troubleshooting:

Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based troubleshooting, electrical system diagnostics

Repair:

Component removal and installation, engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, suspension component replacement

Diagnostics:

OBD-II diagnostics, sensor testing, actuator testing, wiring harness continuity checks

Specifications:

Torque specifications, fluid capacities, diagnostic parameters, electrical data

Technical Depth

Depth:

Comprehensive: from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission overhauls, including complex electrical diagnostics and bodywork

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

File Type:

PDF (likely)

Searchability:

Searchable text (if OCR processed)

Printability:

Printable pages

Print Quality

Image Resolution:

High resolution for diagrams and photos

Binding Type

Binding:

N/A (for digital), Coil-bound or Perfect-bound (if physical)

Paper Type

Paper Quality:

N/A (for digital), Heavy-duty, coated paper (if physical)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Engine Code Legacy Base:

EJ253

Engine Type Legacy Base:

2.5L Naturally Aspirated SOHC EJ253 Boxer-4

Engine Code Legacy Gt:

EJ255

Engine Type Legacy Gt:

2.5L Turbocharged DOHC EJ255 Boxer-4

Engine Code Outback Base:

EJ253

Engine Type Outback Base:

2.5L Naturally Aspirated SOHC EJ253 Boxer-4

Engine Code Outback Xt:

EJ255

Engine Type Outback Xt:

2.5L Turbocharged DOHC EJ255 Boxer-4

Engine Code Outback 3.6R:

EZ36D

Engine Type Outback 3.6R:

3.6L Naturally Aspirated DOHC EZ36D Boxer-6

Performance

Horsepower 2.5L Na:

170 hp @ 5600 rpm

Torque 2.5L Na:

170 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm

Horsepower 2.5L Turbo:

265 hp @ 5200 rpm

Torque 2.5L Turbo:

258 lb-ft @ 2000-5200 rpm

Horsepower 3.6L Na:

256 hp @ 6000 rpm

Torque 3.6L Na:

247 lb-ft @ 4400 rpm

Fuel System

Fuel Induction:

Sequential multi-port fuel injection (MPI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded gasoline (87 octane recommended for NA, 91 octane recommended for Turbo)

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Legacy Transmission Base:

6-speed Manual Transmission (for 2.5i trims)

Legacy Transmission Option:

5-speed Automatic Transmission (for 2.5i trims)

Legacy Gt Transmission:

6-speed Manual Transmission

Outback Transmission Base:

6-speed Manual Transmission (for 2.5i trims)

Outback Transmission Option:

CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) with manual mode (for 2.5i trims)

Outback Xt Transmission:

5-speed Automatic Transmission

Outback 3.6R Transmission:

5-speed Automatic Transmission

Features

AWD Type:

Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive with Variable Torque Distribution (VTD) for automatics, or viscous coupling for manuals.

Cvt Features:

Paddle shifters, manual mode with simulated gear steps (on some trims).

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Legacy Wheelbase:

108.1 inches

Outback Wheelbase:

107.9 inches

Outback Ground Clearance:

8.7 inches

Wheel Bolt Pattern:

5 x 100 mm

Tire Size Legacy Base:

P215/60R16 (example)

Tire Size Outback Base:

P225/60R17 (example)

Cargo

Legacy Cargo Volume:

Approx. 14.7 cubic feet

Outback Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seat:

Approx. 30.5 cubic feet

Weights

Curb Weight Legacy 2.5I:

Approx. 3350 - 3450 lbs

Curb Weight Outback 2.5I:

Approx. 3500 - 3650 lbs

Curb Weight Outback 3.6R:

Approx. 3750 lbs

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

IIHS Top Safety Pick:

Yes (for most 2012 models)

NHTSA Frontal Crash Rating:

5-Star (Driver and Passenger)

NHTSA Side Crash Rating:

5-Star (Front and Rear Seat)

NHTSA Rollover Rating:

4-Star (Outback)

Active Features

Active Safety Systems:

Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC), Traction Control System (TCS), Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Brake Assist

Passive Features

Passive Safety Features:

Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, side curtain airbags, front seatbelt pretensioners, active front head restraints

Child Seat Anchors:

LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Audio System:

Standard CD player with MP3 capability, auxiliary audio input, available SiriusXM Satellite Radio, available subwoofer and amplifier.

Navigation:

Optional touch-screen GPS navigation system with voice control.

Bluetooth:

Available Bluetooth hands-free calling and audio streaming.

Driver Assistance

Si Drive:

Subaru Intelligent Drive allows drivers to select between 'Intelligent', 'Sport', and 'Sport Sharp' modes, altering engine and transmission response for different driving conditions.

Cruise Control:

Standard electronically controlled cruise control.

Keyless Entry:

Standard remote keyless entry, available proximity key with push-button start.

Connectivity

Usb Port:

Available USB port for charging and audio playback.

Auxiliary Input:

Standard 3.5mm auxiliary audio input jack.

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals

Oil Change Interval:

Every 3,750 miles or 6 months (severe driving) / 7,500 miles or 12 months (normal driving), whichever comes first. Check manual for specific conditions.

Engine Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 miles or 12 months (severe driving) / 30,000 miles or 24 months (normal driving).

Cabin Air Filter Replacement:

Every 15,000 miles or 12 months.

Spark Plug Replacement 2.5L:

105,000 miles (iridium tipped plugs)

Spark Plug Replacement 3.6L:

105,000 miles (iridium tipped plugs)

Transmission Fluid Change Automatic:

Check condition every 30,000 miles; replace as needed, typically around 60,000-100,000 miles.

Transmission Fluid Change Manual:

Check condition, replace as needed, typically around 60,000 miles.

Coolant Replacement:

Initial at 105,000 miles or 5 years, then every 52,500 miles or 5 years thereafter.

Fluid Specifications

Engine Oil 2.5L:

SAE 0W-20, API SN or ILSAC GF-5 certified (e.g., Subaru Extra Protection 0W-20)

Engine Oil 3.6L:

SAE 0W-30 or 5W-30, API SN or ILSAC GF-5 certified.

Coolant:

Subaru Super Coolant (Blue), or equivalent phosphate-based HOAT coolant.

Automatic Transmission Fluid:

Subaru ATF HP (Green Bottle)

Manual Transmission Fluid:

SAE 75W-90 API GL-5 Gear Oil (e.g., Subaru Extra Gear Oil)

Differential Fluid Front Rear:

SAE 75W-90 API GL-5 Gear Oil

Brake Fluid:

DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid

Known Issues

Head Gasket Failure:

While improved over earlier generations, head gasket leaks (coolant into oil or vice versa) can still occur, particularly on the EJ253 engine. Manual will detail inspection and replacement.

Cv Axle Wear:

Front CV boots are susceptible to tearing, leading to grease loss and potential joint failure. The manual will cover inspection and replacement.

Wheel Bearing Noise:

Rear wheel bearings can sometimes develop noise and require replacement. Manual will guide diagnosis and replacement procedures.

Evaporative Emissions System Leaks:

Loose or damaged fuel filler cap, or EVAP system component failures can trigger check engine lights. Manual will provide diagnostic paths.

Automatic Transmission Performance:

Occasional reports of rough shifting or delayed engagement, potentially related to valve body or TCM issues. Manual covers diagnostic procedures.

Ac Compressor Failure:

Rare, but AC compressor failures can occur. Manual will cover system evacuation, repair, and recharging.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Subaru Origin:

Founded in 1953, known for its aviation background and early adoption of All-Wheel Drive technology.

Model Evolution

Legacy Introduction:

First introduced in 1989 as a replacement for the Subaru Leone, aiming for a more premium and refined market segment.

Outback Introduction:

Introduced in 1994 (initially as the Legacy Outback) to capitalize on the growing SUV/crossover market, blending car-like comfort with SUV utility.

Fifth Generation Debut:

The 2012 models represent the fifth generation (2010-2014) of the Legacy and the third generation (2010-2014) of the Outback, both sharing a common platform.

Production

Production Plant:

Lafayette, Indiana, USA (for North American market)

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

IIHS Awards:

Repeatedly recognized by the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) for excellent crash test performance.

Consumer Reports Ratings:

Often rated well by Consumer Reports for reliability and owner satisfaction, particularly regarding AWD performance.

Kelley Blue Book Value:

Historically strong resale value, contributing to its appeal.