Market Segment:
Mid-size crossover SUV, known for its All-Wheel Drive (AWD) capability and wagon-like versatility
Target Audience:
Consumers seeking a practical, safe, and capable vehicle for diverse weather conditions and outdoor activities
Key Competitors:
Toyota RAV4, Honda CR-V, Ford Escape, Nissan Rogue, Mazda CX-5
Unique Selling Proposition:
Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD), Subaru's boxer engine configuration, excellent safety record
Key Vehicle Features:
Standard AWD, spacious interior, good visibility, comfortable ride, durable construction
Manual Value Proposition:
Empowers owners and technicians with comprehensive, factory-authorized information for efficient and accurate maintenance and repair
Coverage Scope:
Complete Service and Repair
Applicable Models:
All 2013 Subaru Legacy Outback models and engine variants
Estimated Page Count:
2500-3500 (typical for comprehensive service manuals)
Manual Type:
Factory Service Manual (FSM)
Primary Purpose:
Professional repair and maintenance guidance
Engine Systems:
Engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel, ignition, emissions, diagnosis, timing belt/chain, turbocharger (if applicable)
Transmission Systems:
Automatic Transmission (CVT/Lineartronic), Manual Transmission, driveline, differentials, axles
Brakes And Suspension:
Brake system (hydraulic, ABS, EBD, parking brake), suspension (front and rear), steering system, wheel alignment
Electrical And Body:
Body electrical (lighting, wipers, power accessories), HVAC system, SRS airbag system, body repairs, interior trim, exterior panels
Diagnostics And Troubleshooting:
OBD-II diagnostics, DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Codes) lookup and interpretation, wiring diagrams, electrical troubleshooting procedures
Maintenance Procedures:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid flushes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement, brake pad/rotor replacement, battery maintenance
Repair Procedures:
Engine overhaul, transmission overhaul, suspension component replacement, brake caliper repair, steering rack replacement, electrical component repair/replacement
Disassembly And Reassembly:
Step-by-step instructions for component removal and installation, including torque specifications
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive, from basic maintenance to in-depth diagnostics and complete component rebuilds
Diagnostic Capabilities:
Detailed diagnostic charts, troubleshooting trees, and specifications for diagnosing malfunctions
Wiring Diagrams:
Complete and detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems
Engine Type 2.5I:
2.5-liter naturally aspirated horizontally opposed (boxer) 4-cylinder SOHC
Horsepower 2.5I:
170 hp @ 5600 rpm
Torque 2.5I:
170 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm
Engine Type 3.6R:
3.6-liter naturally aspirated horizontally opposed (boxer) 6-cylinder DOHC
Horsepower 3.6R:
256 hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque 3.6R:
247 lb-ft @ 4400 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-port Fuel Injection (MPI)
Recommended Fuel:
87 Octane Unleaded Gasoline
Timing Belt Or Chain 2.5I:
Timing Belt
Timing Belt Or Chain 3.6R:
Timing Chain
Standard Transmission Type:
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) - Lineartronic (for 2.5i models)
Optional Transmission Type:
5-speed Manual Transmission (for select 2.5i models)
Transmission Type 3.6R:
5-speed Automatic Transmission (torque converter)
AWD System:
Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) standard on all trims
Cvt Features:
Manual shift mode with paddle shifters (on some trims)
Length:
187.8 inches (4770 mm)
Width:
70.1 inches (1780 mm)
Height:
61.1 inches (1552 mm)
Wheelbase:
107.9 inches (2740 mm)
Ground Clearance:
8.7 inches (221 mm)
Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seats:
34.5 cubic feet (977 liters)
Cargo Volume With Rear Seats Folded:
71.3 cubic feet (2019 liters)
Curb Weight Approx 2.5I:
3428-3549 lbs (1555-1610 kg)
Curb Weight Approx 3.6R:
3593-3641 lbs (1630-1652 kg)
NHTSA Overall Safety Rating:
Five-Star (typically awarded for this generation)
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Yes (typically awarded for this generation)
Active Safety Systems:
Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC), Traction Control System (TCS), Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Brake Assist
Optional Active Safety:
Subaru's EyeSight driver assistance system (available on select trims)
Passive Safety Features:
Front, front-side, and side-curtain airbags, driver's knee airbag, active front head restraints, Whiplash Protection System
Infotainment System:
Subaru's infotainment system with touchscreen display, AM/FM/CD/MP3, Bluetooth connectivity, USB port.
Navigation System:
Optional touch-screen navigation system available on higher trims.
Driver Assistance Features:
Standard features include traction and stability control. Optional EyeSight system includes Adaptive Cruise Control, Pre-Collision Braking, Pre-Collision Throttle Management, Lane Departure Warning.
Connectivity Options:
Bluetooth hands-free phone connectivity and audio streaming, USB input for media playback and charging.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions)
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles or 12 months (or as needed)
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles or 12 months (or as needed)
Spark Plug Replacement 2.5I:
Every 105,000 miles (Iridium type)
Spark Plug Replacement 3.6R:
Every 60,000 miles (Iridium type)
Timing Belt Replacement 2.5I:
Every 105,000 miles or 105 months
Engine Oil Type 2.5I:
SAE 0W-20 API SN
Engine Oil Capacity 2.5I:
4.8 US quarts (4.5 liters) with filter
Engine Oil Type 3.6R:
SAE 0W-20 API SN
Engine Oil Capacity 3.6R:
6.9 US quarts (6.5 liters) with filter
Transmission Fluid Type Cvt:
Subaru CVT Fluid (Blue)
Transmission Fluid Type Automatic:
Subaru ATF-HP (High Performance) or equivalent
Coolant Type:
Subaru Super Coolant (Blue) or equivalent P-OAT coolant
Common Issues 2.5I:
Head gasket leaks (less common on later EJ engines than earlier ones), CVT occasional hesitation, oil consumption in some cases.
Common Issues 3.6R:
Less prone to head gasket issues due to the larger EZ36 engine, potential for catalytic converter failure.
General Wear Items:
Brake wear, suspension component wear (bushings, struts), exhaust system corrosion over time.
Subaru Heritage:
Subaru, a division of Subaru Corporation (formerly Fuji Heavy Industries), is renowned for its horizontally opposed 'boxer' engines and its pioneering use of All-Wheel Drive (AWD) in passenger cars.
Outback Origin:
The Outback originated as a more rugged, higher-ground-clearance version of the Subaru Legacy wagon. It established the crossover SUV niche before the term became mainstream.
Fifth Generation Introduction:
The 2010-2014 generation, including the 2013 model, represented the fourth generation of the Outback. It was a significant redesign, moving to a more dedicated SUV-like platform than its predecessors.
Production Location:
Lafayette, Indiana, USA (Subaru of Indiana Automotive, Inc. - SIA)
Safety Awards Generation:
The fourth-generation Outback consistently received high safety ratings from organizations like the IIHS and NHTSA.
Consumer Reports Ratings:
Generally received good to excellent ratings for predicted reliability and owner satisfaction, though some specific powertrain elements might have varied.
Certification Status:
Manufacturer-certified repair information for all diagnostic and repair procedures.