Segment:
Mid-size Crossover SUV / Station Wagon with All-Wheel Drive focus
Competitors:
Toyota RAV4, Honda CR-V, Ford Escape, Mazda CX-7, Nissan Rogue
AWD System:
Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (S-AWD) providing superior traction and stability in various conditions.
Body Style:
Versatile wagon/SUV crossover body style offering practicality and utility.
Target Audience:
Individuals and families seeking a capable, safe, and versatile vehicle for diverse driving conditions and lifestyles.
Powertrain:
Engine, Fuel System, Exhaust System, Transmission (Manual & Automatic), Drivetrain (AWD System)
Chassis:
Suspension (Front & Rear), Steering, Brakes (Front & Rear Disc, ABS, VDC)
Electrical:
Battery, Charging System, Starting System, Ignition System, Lighting, Instrumentation, HVAC Controls, Audio System, Power Accessories, Body Control Modules, SRS (Airbag) System
Body:
Exterior Body Panels, Interior Trim, Doors, Windows, Roof System (including sunroof if equipped), Seat Mechanisms
Maintenance:
Scheduled Maintenance, Oil and Filter Changes, Fluid Checks and Replacements, Spark Plug Replacement, Belt Replacement, Filter Replacements
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting Guides, Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), Sensor Testing, Actuator Testing, Wiring Diagrams, Component Testing
Repair:
Component Removal and Installation, Overhaul Procedures, Major Component Rebuilds (Engine, Transmission), Body Panel Repair
Depth:
Comprehensive factory-level detail, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. Includes torque specifications, clearances, and detailed assembly instructions.
Digital Format:
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Diagram Quality:
High-quality, clear, and precise technical diagrams and illustrations.
Binding:
N/A (Digital Format)
Paper Quality:
N/A (Digital Format)
Searchability:
Searchable text for quick information retrieval.
Navigation:
Bookmarked sections for easy navigation.
Engine Code:
EJ253 (2.5L SOHC Naturally Aspirated)
Engine Type:
Horizontally Opposed (Boxer) 4-Cylinder, SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft) with AVCS (Active Valve Control System)
Horsepower:
170 hp @ 5,800 rpm
Torque:
170 lb-ft @ 4,400 rpm
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (87 Octane Recommended)
Bore X Stroke:
99.5 mm x 79.0 mm
Transmission Type:
4-speed Automatic Transmission (4EAT)
Transmission Type:
5-speed Manual Transmission
AWD Integration:
All-Wheel Drive system integrated with both transmission types.
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Subaru ATF HP (Genuine Subaru part number K0410Y0070)
Manual Transmission Fluid:
Subaru Extra S SAE 75W-90 Gear Oil (Genuine Subaru part number K0307AD000)
Length:
Approx. 188.4 inches (4,785 mm)
Width:
Approx. 70.1 inches (1,780 mm)
Height:
Approx. 61.5 inches (1,560 mm)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 104.0 inches (2,640 mm)
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 8.1 inches (205 mm)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 3,400 - 3,600 lbs (1,542 - 1,633 kg) depending on trim and transmission
Cargo Volume:
Approx. 39.4 cubic feet (with rear seats up), 72.4 cubic feet (with rear seats folded)
NHTSA Front Crash:
5-Star Rating
NHTSA Side Crash:
5-Star Rating
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Yes (for 2009 model year)
Traction Control:
Standard Traction Control System (TCS)
Stability Control:
Standard Vehicle Dynamics Control (VDC)
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) with Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD)
Airbags:
Front Airbags, Side Curtain Airbags, Front Side Airbags
Seatbelts:
3-point height-adjustable front seatbelts with pre-tensioners, LATCH child seat anchors
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,750 miles or 3 months (under severe driving conditions), 7,500 miles or 6 months (under normal driving conditions).
Engine Air Filter:
Replace every 15,000 miles or 12 months (or as needed based on inspection).
Cabin Air Filter:
Replace every 15,000 miles or 12 months (or as needed based on inspection).
Spark Plugs:
Replace every 105,000 miles (Iridium type).
Timing Belt:
N/A (This generation uses a timing chain, which is generally maintenance-free for the life of the engine, but the manual will detail inspection and replacement if issues arise).
Engine Oil:
5W-30 Synthetic (API SN or better recommended, check manual for specific certifications. Genuine Subaru Oil part number SOA427V2200 is often specified).
Coolant:
Subaru Super Coolant (Blue) (Genuine Subaru part number K0410Y0000)
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Head Gaskets:
While less common on the EJ253 compared to earlier EJ25 engines, head gasket leaks can still occur. The manual details inspection and replacement procedures.
Oxygen Sensors:
Premature failure of oxygen sensors can occur due to age and mileage, affecting fuel economy and emissions. The manual provides diagnostic steps.
Wheel Bearings:
Wear on wheel bearings can lead to noise and vibration. The manual covers diagnostic and replacement procedures.
Brand Focus:
Subaru is renowned for its commitment to Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive and horizontally opposed (boxer) engines, emphasizing safety, reliability, and capability.
Generation:
This 2009 model represents the second generation of the Subaru Outback, which debuted for the 2005 model year. It built upon the Legacy wagon platform with increased ground clearance and rugged styling.
Manufacturing Location:
Gunma Prefecture, Japan
IIHS Top Safety Pick 2009:
The 2009 Subaru Outback was recognized as a Top Safety Pick by the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS).
Consumer Reports Reliability:
Generally rated well for reliability by publications like Consumer Reports, though specific model years and components can vary. The manual is crucial for addressing any potential issues.
