Subaru Liberty 1999 Full Service Repair Manual

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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Liberty Year: 1999 Platform: Second Generation (BH/BG) / Third Generation (BE/BH) Codes Chassis Codes: BE, BH (Sedan), BG, BK (Wagon) 👋 Introduction Market...

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标签: 1999 Car Cars Liberty Misc Subaru

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Description

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Subaru

Model:

Liberty

Year:

Platform:

Second Generation (BH/BG) / Third Generation (BE/BH)

Codes

Chassis Codes:

BE, BH (Sedan), BG, BK (Wagon)

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Segment:

Mid-size Sedan/Wagon, known for AWD and boxer engines

Competitive Analysis

Competitors:

Toyota Camry, Holden Commodore, Ford Falcon, Mitsubishi Magna

Key Features

Unique Selling Points:

Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, Boxer engine layout providing a low center of gravity, comfortable ride, robust build quality

Manual Value Proposition:

Enables owners and technicians to perform comprehensive maintenance and repairs, extending vehicle life and maintaining performance.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

Market Coverage:

Global (primarily Australasia, Europe)

Page Count

Estimated Page Count:

Manual Type

Type:

Full Service Repair Manual

Language

Language:

English

Format

Format:

Digital (likely PDF)

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Engine:

All engine variants, including Boxer EJ20, EJ22, EJ25 (Naturally Aspirated and Turbocharged)

Transmission:

Manual and Automatic Transmissions (4-speed, 5-speed)

Drivetrain:

All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system, differentials, driveshafts

Suspension:

Front (MacPherson strut), Rear (Multi-link), springs, dampers, bushings

Brakes:

Front (Ventilated Discs), Rear (Discs), ABS system, brake hydraulics

Steering:

Power Steering system, steering rack, column

Electrical:

Full electrical system diagrams, battery, charging system, ignition, lighting, instrument cluster, ECUs

Bodywork:

Body panel removal/installation, chassis, doors, windows, bumpers, interior trim

HVAC:

Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning system diagnosis and repair

Fuel System:

Fuel pump, injectors, fuel lines, evaporative emissions control

Exhaust System:

Exhaust manifolds, catalytic converters, mufflers, pipes

Procedures Included

Maintenance:

Routine maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, belt inspections

Troubleshooting:

Diagnostic procedures, fault code interpretation, symptom-based troubleshooting

Repair:

Detailed step-by-step repair procedures for all major components and systems

Rebuilding:

Engine rebuild specifications, transmission overhaul procedures

Refurbishment:

Procedures for restoring worn components

Restoration:

Guidance for returning the vehicle to original specifications

Diagnostics:

ECU diagnostic connector location, OBD-II functionality (if applicable), sensor testing

Technical Depth

Depth:

Comprehensive, from basic fluid checks to complete engine and transmission overhauls

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

File Type:

Searchability:

Likely text-searchable

Printability:

Printable

Print Quality

Image Resolution:

High (typical for factory service manuals)

Binding Type

Binding:

N/A (Digital)

Paper Type

Paper:

N/A (Digital)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine

Engine Codes:

EJ20 (2.0L Boxer), EJ22 (2.2L Boxer), EJ25 (2.5L Boxer), EJ20G/EJ20K/EJ205 (2.0L Turbocharged Boxer - Liberty GT/GT-B)

Configuration:

Horizontally-opposed (Boxer), naturally aspirated or turbocharged

Performance

Horsepower Range:

125 hp (2.0L NA) to 280 hp (2.0L Turbocharged)

Torque Range:

186 Nm (2.0L NA) to 370 Nm (2.0L Turbocharged)

Fuel System

Fuel Delivery:

Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline

Engine Internals

Valvetrain:

DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshaft) or SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft), 16 valves

Cooling System

Coolant Capacity:

Approximately 6.0 - 7.5 Liters (depending on engine variant)

🔧 Transmission

Standard

Transmission Type:

5-speed Manual Transmission

Optional

Transmission Type:

4-speed Automatic Transmission (with SportShift functionality on some models)

Features

Drivetrain:

Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) standard on most variants

Fluid Specifications

Manual Transmission Fluid:

API GL-5, SAE 75W-90

Automatic Transmission Fluid:

Subaru ATF HP (or equivalent Dexron III/Mercon)

Fluid Capacities

Manual Transmission Capacity:

Approximately 1.8 - 2.0 Liters

Automatic Transmission Capacity:

Approximately 3.5 - 4.0 Liters (drain and fill)

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Wheelbase:

Approximately 2635 mm (103.7 in)

Length:

Approximately 4745 mm (186.8 in) Sedan / 4755 mm (187.2 in) Wagon

Width:

Approximately 1730 mm (68.1 in)

Height:

Approximately 1435 mm (56.5 in) Sedan / 1485 mm (58.5 in) Wagon

Weights

Curb Weight:

Approximately 1400 - 1600 kg (depending on engine and trim)

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:

Varies by model and market, typically around 1900-2000 kg

Cargo

Trunk Volume:

Approximately 450 Liters (Sedan)

Cargo Volume Wagon:

Approximately 1490 Liters (Wagon with rear seats folded)

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

NHTSA Frontal Impact:

Not explicitly rated for this specific year in all markets, but generally good for its era.

IIHS Side Impact:

Not explicitly rated for this specific year in all markets.

Active Features

Standard on most models

Traction Control:

Available on some higher trim levels or with specific engine options

Passive Features

Airbags:

Driver and front passenger airbags standard; side airbags available on select trims.

Seatbelts:

3-point inertia-reel seatbelts with pre-tensioners

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Audio System:

Factory AM/FM/CD player, often with cassette option. Speaker configurations vary by trim.

Climate Control:

Manual or automatic climate control systems available.

Driver Assistance

Cruise Control:

Standard on most models

Limited Slip Differential:

Available on certain performance variants (e.g., GT-B models).

Connectivity

Auxiliary Input:

Not typically factory-equipped; aftermarket solutions are common.

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals

Oil Change Interval:

Typically every 5,000-10,000 km (3,000-6,000 miles) or 6-12 months, whichever comes first, depending on driving conditions.

Timing Belt Replacement:

Crucial; generally every 100,000 km (60,000 miles) or 5 years for EJ engines. Manual will specify exact interval.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Every 60,000-100,000 km (36,000-60,000 miles) depending on plug type (copper, platinum, iridium).

Fluid Specifications

Engine Oil:

API SG or SH, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (check manual for specific viscosity based on climate and engine).

Coolant:

Subaru Genuine Coolant (50/50 mix with distilled water) or equivalent silicate-free ethylene glycol coolant.

Brake Fluid:

DOT 3 or DOT 4

Power Steering Fluid:

Subaru Genuine Power Steering Fluid or ATF DEXRON II/III

Known Issues

Head Gaskets:

Common on EJ25 engines, particularly the phase 1 SOHC and DOHC variants. Look for coolant leaks or milky oil.

Crankshaft Position Sensor:

Can lead to intermittent stalling or no-start conditions.

Automatic Transmission Behavior:

Some units may exhibit harsh shifting or delayed engagement, often related to valve body issues or fluid degradation.

Rear Wheel Bearings:

Can become noisy with age and mileage.

Exhaust Leaks:

Common at the manifold or flex pipe due to heat cycling and vibration.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Subaru Legacy Predecessor:

This generation of Liberty is a rebadged version of the Subaru Legacy for specific markets like Australia and New Zealand. The North American counterpart is the Subaru Legacy.

Model Evolution

Generation:

The 1999 model year falls into the transition between the second (BH/BG, 1998-1999) and third (BE/BH, 1999-2003) generations of the Subaru Legacy/Liberty platform.

Production

Manufacturing Location:

Japan (Ota City, Gunma Prefecture)

Production Years For Platform:

1998-2003

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

Subaru Brand Awards:

Subaru has historically been recognized for safety and reliability, though specific awards for the '99 Liberty may not be readily available.

Ratings

Consumer Reports:

While specific ratings for the 1999 Liberty might be dated, the Legacy platform generally scored well in its class for ride and handling.