🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Subaru

Model:

Outback

Year:

2007

Third Generation Code:

BP/BL

Chassis Codes Covered:

BP (Wagon), BL (Sedan)

👋 Introduction

Segment:

Mid-size Crossover/Station Wagon, AWD standard

Positioning:

Family-oriented, all-weather capability, practical alternative to SUVs and traditional sedans.

Key Competitors:

Toyota RAV4, Honda CR-V, Ford Escape, Mazda CX-7, Nissan Murano, Volkswagen Tiguan

All Wheel Drive:

Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system providing superior traction and stability in various conditions.

Practicality:

Spacious interior, versatile cargo space, roof rails for additional storage.

Ride Comfort:

Comfortable and composed ride quality, enhanced by the wagon-like platform.

Safety Focus:

Subaru's commitment to safety, often reflected in high crash test ratings.

📋 Manual Details

Primary Coverage:

North America (USDM, potentially Canadian market)

Estimated Pages:

1500+

Type:

Official Factory Service Manual / Repair Manual

Primary Language:

English

Format:

Software (likely digital, searchable PDF/HTML)

📖 Manual Coverage

Powertrain:

Engine mechanical, engine performance, fuel system, ignition system, emissions control, exhaust system, engine cooling system, lubrication system, transmission (automatic & manual), driveline, axles, transfer case

Chassis:

Brake system (hydraulic, ABS, parking brake), steering system, suspension system (front & rear), wheels & tires

Electrical:

Body electrical systems, lighting, instruments, gauges, HVAC controls, power accessories, audio system, multiplex communication systems (CAN, LIN), starter system, charging system, battery

Body:

Body construction, exterior panels, interior trim, doors, windows, glass, mirrors, convertible tops (if applicable), safety systems (airbags, seat belts), body sealing

Maintenance:

Scheduled maintenance intervals, fluid changes (oil, coolant, brake fluid, transmission fluid, differential fluid), filter replacements (oil, air, cabin), spark plug replacement, belt inspections/replacement, lubrication

Diagnostics:

Troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) with explanations and repair procedures, symptom-based diagnostics, wiring diagrams, circuit testing

Repair:

Engine disassembly/reassembly, transmission overhaul, brake caliper/rotor replacement, suspension component replacement, steering rack repair, electrical component diagnosis and replacement, body panel repair, interior component repair

Installation:

Component replacement procedures, alignment specifications, torque specifications for critical fasteners

Depth:

Comprehensive: from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed electrical schematics and diagnostic strategies.

📊 Manual Specifications

Format Details:

Digital software, likely optimized for searchability and interactive diagrams. May include printable sections.

Print Quality Suitability:

High quality for printing specific sections; professional diagrams and schematics.

Binding Type:

Not Applicable (Digital Software)

Paper Type:

Not Applicable (Digital Software)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code 2.5I:

EJ253

Engine Type 2.5I:

2.5L Naturally Aspirated Boxer-4 (Horizontally Opposed)

Displacement 2.5I:

2457 cc

Bore X Stroke 2.5I:

99.5 mm x 79.0 mm

Compression Ratio 2.5I:

10.0:1

Horsepower 2.5I:

175 hp @ 6000 rpm

Torque 2.5I:

169 lb-ft @ 4400 rpm

Engine Code 3.0R:

EZ30D

Engine Type 3.0R:

3.0L Naturally Aspirated Boxer-6 (Horizontally Opposed)

Displacement 3.0R:

2999 cc

Bore X Stroke 3.0R:

89.2 mm x 79.2 mm

Compression Ratio 3.0R:

10.7:1

Horsepower 3.0R:

245 hp @ 6600 rpm

Torque 3.0R:

217 lb-ft @ 4200 rpm

Fuel Type:

Unleaded gasoline

Fuel Requirement 2.5I:

Premium Unleaded 91 Octane Recommended

Fuel Requirement 3.0R:

Premium Unleaded 91 Octane Recommended

Injection Type:

Electronic Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)

Emissions Control:

Catalytic converter, Oxygen sensors (O2S), Secondary Air Injection System (SAI)

🔧 Transmission

Transmission 2.5I:

5-speed Manual Transmission (MT)

Transmission 3.0R:

5-speed Automatic Transmission (5EAT) with SI-DRIVE

Transmission 2.5I Optional:

4-speed Automatic Transmission (4EAT)

AWD System:

Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD)

AWD Transfer Case Manual:

Viscous coupling center differential

AWD Transfer Case Auto:

Electronically controlled multi-plate transfer clutch with Variable Torque Distribution (VTD) on 5EAT models.

Si Drive 3.0R:

Subaru Intelligent Drive (SI-DRIVE) system allowing driver to select between Intelligent, Sport, and Sport Sharp modes.

📐 Dimensions

Length:

187.8 inches

Width:

70.1 inches

Height:

62.4 inches (with roof rails)

Wheelbase:

104.0 inches

Ground Clearance:

8.1 inches

Wheel Bolt Pattern:

5x100mm

Curb Weight 2.5I Manual:

3355 lbs

Curb Weight 2.5I Auto:

3400 lbs

Curb Weight 3.0R:

3650 lbs

Towing Capacity:

2700 lbs

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Front Impact Driver:

5-Star

NHTSA Front Impact Passenger:

5-Star

NHTSA Side Impact Front Seat Occupant:

5-Star

NHTSA Side Impact Rear Seat Occupant:

5-Star

IIHS Front Offset Crash Rating:

Good

IIHS Side Impact Crash Rating:

Good

IIHS Rear Impact Crash Rating:

Good

ABS:

Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)

Traction Control:

Standard Traction Control System (TCS)

Electronic Stability Control:

Standard Electronic Stability Control (VDC - Vehicle Dynamics Control)

Airbags:

Front dual-stage airbags, front side-impact airbags, side-curtain airbags (front and rear)

Seat Belts:

3-point height-adjustable front seat belts with pretensioners and load limiters, rear 3-point seat belts

Child Seat Anchors:

LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Available premium audio systems with CD player, MP3 compatibility, and auxiliary input jack. Higher trims may feature a subwoofer.

Navigation System:

Optional factory-installed GPS navigation system available on higher trim levels.

Cruise Control:

Standard electronically controlled cruise control.

Keyless Entry:

Available keyless entry and remote start system.

Power Accessories:

Power windows, power door locks, power mirrors.

Climate Control:

Manual or automatic climate control systems depending on trim level.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Every 3,750 miles (severe) or 7,500 miles (normal) with synthetic oil. Refer to manual for specific conditions.

Air Filter Replacement Interval:

Every 15,000 miles (severe) or 30,000 miles (normal).

Cabin Air Filter Replacement Interval:

Every 15,000 miles.

Spark Plug Replacement Interval 2.5I:

Every 60,000 miles (iridium type).

Spark Plug Replacement Interval 3.0R:

Every 60,000 miles (iridium type).

Coolant Replacement Interval:

First replacement at 60,000 miles, then every 30,000 miles thereafter.

Engine Oil Type:

SAE 0W-20 (preferred) or SAE 5W-30, API SJ or higher, ILSAC GF-3 or higher

Engine Oil Capacity 2.5I:

4.5 US quarts (4.3 L) with filter change

Engine Oil Capacity 3.0R:

5.2 US quarts (4.9 L) with filter change

Coolant Type:

Subaru Super Coolant (Blue) or equivalent P-HOAT coolant

Automatic Transmission Fluid Type:

Subaru ATF-HP (High Performance) or equivalent DEXRON-III

Manual Transmission Fluid Type:

SAE 75W-90, API GL-5

Differential Fluid Type:

SAE 75W-90, API GL-5

Head Gaskets:

While less prevalent than in earlier generations, EJ253 engines can still be susceptible to head gasket leaks over time. Early detection and proper repair are crucial.

Catalytic Converter:

Can become clogged or fail, leading to reduced engine performance and check engine lights. Diagnosis requires specific testing procedures.

Oxygen Sensors:

Can fail, impacting fuel mixture and emissions. The manual will detail diagnostic steps and replacement procedures.

Automatic Transmission Hesitation:

Some 4EAT models may exhibit slight hesitation or delayed engagement; regular fluid changes are recommended.

📚 Vehicle History

Subaru Heritage:

Known for its horizontally opposed boxer engines and standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, emphasizing safety and off-road capability in its SUV and wagon offerings.

Outback Heritage:

Evolved from the Subaru Legacy Outback, a more rugged and raised version of the Legacy wagon, becoming its own distinct model.

Third Generation Introduction:

Introduced for the 2005 model year, this generation marked a significant redesign with a longer wheelbase and a move towards a more crossover-like profile.

2007 Updates:

Minor updates for 2007 included revised styling elements, potentially new features, and recalibrated engine/transmission options. The 3.0R model with the EZ30D engine was a notable addition for enthusiasts.

Manufacturing Location:

Gunma Prefecture, Japan

🏆 Awards & Recognition

IIHS Top Safety Pick:

Consistently awarded by IIHS for strong safety performance in crash tests.

Consumer Reports Ratings:

Often received favorable ratings from consumer organizations for reliability and practicality, though specific year ratings vary.

Epa Fuel Economy 2.5I Manual:

Approx. 19 MPG City / 25 MPG Highway

Epa Fuel Economy 2.5I Auto:

Approx. 18 MPG City / 24 MPG Highway

Epa Fuel Economy 3.0R:

Approx. 17 MPG City / 22 MPG Highway