Engine Mechanical:
Engine assembly, cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft, lubrication system, cooling system, fuel system (injection), exhaust system.
Engine Electrical:
Ignition system, starter system, charging system, engine control system (ECM/ECU), sensors, actuators.
Transmission Manual:
Clutch, gearbox assembly, gearshift mechanism, lubrication.
Transmission Automatic:
Automatic transmission assembly, hydraulic control, torque converter, valve body, lubrication, electronic control.
Steering:
Power steering system, steering column (with and without airbag), steering wheel, rack and pinion.
Suspension:
Front suspension (independent), rear suspension (independent or solid axle depending on variant), shock absorbers, springs, control arms, bushings.
Wheels Tires:
Wheel and tire specifications, rotation, balancing, pressure monitoring systems (if equipped).
Brakes:
Hydraulic system, brake pipes and hoses, master cylinder, front disc brakes, rear drum/disc brakes, parking brake system, Antilock Brake System (ABS).
Drivetrain:
Front drive shafts and axle components, propeller shaft (4WD models), differential (front and rear), transfer case (4WD models).
Heating Ventilation Ac:
HVAC system components, blower motor, evaporator, condenser, refrigerant system, heater core, ventilation controls.
Body Exterior:
Body panel removal and installation, doors, hood, tailgate, bumpers, glass, mirrors.
Body Interior:
Interior trim panels, seats, dashboard assembly, instrument cluster, floor coverings.
Electrical Body:
Lighting system (headlights, taillights, interior), power windows, central locking, wipers and washers, horn, fuse box layout, wiring diagrams.
Safety Systems:
Airbag system (including steering wheel components), seatbelt pre-tensioners, ABS operation.
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, lubrication points, fluid changes (engine oil, coolant, brake fluid, transmission fluid, power steering fluid), filter replacements (oil, air, fuel, cabin).
Diagnostics Troubleshooting:
Systematic diagnostic procedures, fault code interpretation, symptom-based troubleshooting for all major vehicle systems.
Repair Overhaul:
Step-by-step repair and overhaul procedures for engine components, transmissions, suspension, steering, brakes, HVAC, and electrical systems.
Component Replacement:
Detailed instructions for removing, inspecting, and installing major and minor components.
Adjustment Calibration:
Procedures for adjusting brakes, clutch, parking brake, and calibration of electronic systems after component replacement.
Wheel Alignment:
Front and rear wheel alignment specifications and adjustment procedures.
Wiring Diagrams:
Comprehensive electrical wiring diagrams for all vehicle systems.
Scope:
Comprehensive, ranging from basic preventive maintenance to full engine and transmission rebuilds.
Detail Level:
Detailed specifications, torque values, clearances, and diagnostic data.
Diagrams Illustrations:
Includes exploded views, schematics, and step-by-step procedural illustrations.
Type:
5-speed Manual (common on 1.6L, 2.4L gasoline) and 6-speed Manual (common on 1.9L Diesel).
Type:
4-speed Automatic (common on 2.4L gasoline, potentially some 1.6L).
Drivetrain Options:
Available in Front-Wheel Drive (2WD) and All-Wheel Drive (AWD/4x4 - 'Intelligent 4x4' system).
Manual Transmission Fluid:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 (verify specific fill for precise model/year).
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
ATF (Dexron III or equivalent, verify specific fill for precise model/year).
Transfer Case Fluid AWD:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 (verify specific fill).
Rear Differential Fluid AWD:
API GL-5, SAE 80W-90 (verify specific fill).
Crash Test Results:
NCAP ratings vary by year and region. Later models often achieved 4 or 5 stars for occupant protection. (Specific year ratings should be verified).
ABS:
Standard on most variants, with EBD (Electronic Brakeforce Distribution) and Brake Assist (BA).
Traction Control:
Available on some higher trims or AWD models.
Electronic Stability Control:
Available on some later models or higher trims.
AWD System:
Intelligent 4x4 system with driver-selectable modes (e.g., Lock).
Airbags:
Front airbags for driver and passenger, side airbags, and curtain airbags (depending on trim level).
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts with pre-tensioners and force limiters for front seats, 3-point seatbelts for rear seats.
Child Seat Anchors:
ISOFIX/LATCH child seat anchor points.
Body Structure:
High-tensile steel body structure for enhanced crash safety.
Engine Oil Change:
Every 7,500 to 10,000 miles (12,000 to 15,000 km) or 6-12 months, whichever comes first (check manual for exact recommendation).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 to 30,000 miles (24,000 to 48,000 km) or annually, depending on driving conditions.
Cabin Air Filter:
Every 10,000 to 15,000 miles (16,000 to 24,000 km) or annually.
Spark Plugs Gasoline:
Platinum or Iridium plugs typically require replacement every 60,000 to 100,000 miles (96,000 to 160,000 km).
Coolant Replacement:
First replacement around 5 years or 100,000 miles (160,000 km), then every 2-5 years or 30,000-60,000 miles (48,000-96,000 km).
Brake Fluid Replacement:
Every 2-3 years or 30,000 miles (48,000 km) to maintain performance and prevent corrosion.
Timing Belt Chain:
Gasoline engines typically use timing chains, which are generally maintenance-free unless issues arise. Diesel engines may use belts or chains (verify specifics).
Engine Oil Gasoline 2.4L:
SAE 5W-30, API SN or higher (verify exact specification in manual, e.g., Suzuki Genuine Motor Oil).
Engine Oil Diesel 1.9L:
SAE 5W-40, API CJ-4 or ACEA C3/C4 (Low SAPS oil for diesel particulate filter if equipped).
Coolant:
Suzuki Super Long Life Coolant (SLLC) or equivalent, a 50/50 mix of ethylene glycol and deionized water.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (verify in manual).
Common Wear Items:
Suspension components (bushings, ball joints, tie rod ends), wheel bearings, clutch wear (manual transmissions), catalytic converter (diesel).
Diesel Specific:
Potential for diesel particulate filter (DPF) clogging if not driven correctly (short trips), EGR valve issues, injector issues.
General Concerns:
Check for rust in critical areas (frame, suspension components), especially in regions with road salt. Some electrical gremlins can occur in older vehicles.
