Vehicle Segment:
Full-size Luxury Sedan
Target Audience:
Affluent individuals and families seeking comfort, safety, and refined Scandinavian design.
Key Competitors:
BMW 5 Series, Mercedes-Benz E-Class, Audi A6, Lexus GS, Cadillac DeVille.
Design Philosophy:
Scandinavian design principles emphasizing clean lines, ergonomic functionality, and safety.
Safety Innovation:
Known for Volvo's pioneering safety features, including advanced airbag systems and strong chassis design.
Powertrain:
Engine operation, cooling system, fuel system, exhaust system
Transmission Drivetrain:
Automatic transmission operation, gear selection, AWD system (if applicable)
Chassis Suspension:
Suspension system overview, steering operation
Brakes:
Brake system operation, ABS functionality
Electrical Electronics:
Lighting system, instruments and controls, audio system, climate control, power accessories, basic electrical troubleshooting tips
Safety Features:
Airbag system, seat belts, child safety seats, security system
Comfort Convenience:
Climate control operation, seats, mirrors, windows, door locks, keyless entry, cruise control
Driving Operation:
Starting and driving the vehicle, parking, shifting gears
Routine Maintenance:
Checking fluid levels (oil, coolant, brake fluid, washer fluid), tire pressure checks, bulb replacement
Emergency Procedures:
Changing a flat tire, jump-starting the battery, using hazard warning lights
Troubleshooting:
Understanding dashboard warning lights, basic problem diagnosis
Technical Depth:
Owner-level information for operation, maintenance, and basic troubleshooting. Does not include detailed repair procedures or diagnostic codes typically found in a service manual.
Engine Configuration:
Inline 5-cylinder (North American market, primarily)
Engine Displacement Liters:
2.4 L (B5244S2)
Engine Code Example:
B5244S2
Engine Aspirated:
Naturally Aspirated
Horsepower Hp:
170 HP (for B5244S2)
Torque Lb Ft:
170 lb-ft (for B5244S2)
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Recommended Fuel:
87 Octane Unleaded Gasoline
NHTSA Front Impact Driver:
5-Star
NHTSA Front Impact Passenger:
5-Star
IIHS Front Offset Crash Rating:
Good
Anti Lock Brakes ABS:
Standard
Traction Control System TCS:
Optional/Standard on some models
Front Airbags:
Driver and front passenger airbags
Side Impact Airbags:
Optional/Standard on some models (SIPS bags)
Seat Belt Pretensioners:
Standard front seat belts
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH system compatibility (though not always explicitly labeled as LATCH in this generation)
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM/Cassette/CD player with optional premium sound systems (e.g., Dynaudio).
Display:
Central dashboard display for climate control, radio, and vehicle information.
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control system.
Parking Assistance:
Rear parking sensors were an optional feature.
Auxiliary Input:
No standard auxiliary input. Aftermarket adapters may be available.
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first (using synthetic oil is recommended).
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles or as needed based on driving conditions.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000-30,000 miles or annually.
Transmission Fluid Change:
Refer to manual; typically around 50,000-100,000 miles depending on service type (drain/fill vs. flush).
Engine Oil Specification:
SAE 5W-30 Synthetic API SJ or higher.
Engine Oil Capacity Liters:
5.8 Liters (6.1 US Quarts) for 2.4L engine.
Coolant Type:
Volvo Coolant (or equivalent ethylene glycol-based coolant with corrosion inhibitors).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4.
Power Steering Fluid Type:
Volvo Power Steering Fluid or Dexron III ATF.
Ignition Coils:
Prone to failure, often leading to misfires and rough running. Diagnosis typically involves checking for spark or using OBD-II scanner.
Pcv System:
Clogged Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) system can lead to oil leaks and engine pressure issues.
ABS Module:
ABS/Traction Control warning lights can indicate a faulty ABS control module or wheel speed sensors.
Hid Headlights:
Issues with HID ballast or igniter can cause headlights to flicker or fail.
Volvo Brand Focus:
Safety, durability, comfort, and Scandinavian design.
S80 Introduction:
First generation launched in 1998 (as a 1999 model year in North America) to replace the Volvo 960/S90.
Platform Basis:
Built on Volvo's P2 platform, shared with later models like the V70, XC70, and S60.
Production Start Year:
1998 (for 1999 model year)
Production End Year First Gen:
2006
