🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Yamaha

Model:

V Star 650

Model Variant:

Custom, Classic

Chassis Code:

XVS650 (specific codes vary by year and sub-model, e.g., XVS650A for Classic, XVS650 for Custom)

Engine Code:

4XG, 4XU (refer to VIN plate for exact engine designation)

👋 Introduction

Positioning:

The Yamaha V Star 650 series is a popular line of V-twin cruiser motorcycles known for their classic styling, reliability, and rider-friendly nature, appealing to both new riders and experienced cruiser enthusiasts.

Competitors:

Competes with models like the Honda Shadow series, Kawasaki Vulcan series, and Suzuki Boulevard series in the mid-size cruiser segment.

Engine Type:

Air-cooled, 4-stroke, SOHC, 2-valve V-twin engine.

Styling:

Classic cruiser aesthetics with ample chrome, teardrop fuel tank, spoked wheels (on Classic model), and comfortable rider ergonomics.

📋 Manual Details

Years Covered:

2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013

Models Covered:

Yamaha V Star 650 Custom (XVS650), Yamaha V Star 650 Classic (XVS650A)

Estimated Page Count:

400-600 (typical for comprehensive service manuals of this era)

Type:

Service and Repair Manual

Language:

English

Format:

Digital Download (PDF)

📖 Manual Coverage

Engine:

Engine overhaul, disassembly, assembly, internal components (pistons, rings, valves, camshafts, crankshaft), lubrication system, cooling system (air-cooled), ignition system (CDI, spark plugs), fuel system (carburetors, fuel lines, filters)

Transmission:

Gearbox inspection, disassembly, assembly, clutch operation, maintenance, lubrication

Electrical:

Wiring diagrams, battery system, charging system (alternator, regulator/rectifier), starting system (starter motor, solenoid), lighting system (headlight, taillight, turn signals), instrumentation, fuses, relays

Chassis:

Frame inspection and repair, suspension (front forks, rear shock absorber), steering system (headstock bearings), wheels, spokes, wheel bearings, tires

Brakes:

Front and rear brake systems (disc brakes), hydraulic systems, brake fluid, caliper maintenance, pad replacement, rotor inspection

Bodywork:

Body panel removal and installation, fuel tank, fenders, seats, handlebars, exhaust system

Maintenance:

Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, chain adjustment, spark plug replacement, air filter cleaning/replacement, brake fluid flush, battery maintenance

Troubleshooting:

Diagnostic procedures for common problems, fault finding charts, electrical system diagnostics

Repair:

Step-by-step repair instructions for all major components and systems, including engine rebuilds, transmission repairs, electrical system fixes, suspension overhauls, brake system repairs

Specifications:

Detailed technical specifications, torque values, clearances, fluid capacities, electrical resistance values, diagnostic parameters

Depth:

Comprehensive from basic user maintenance to advanced engine and transmission rebuilds, suitable for both novice and experienced mechanics.

📊 Manual Specifications

Quality:

High-resolution scans, typically searchable text if OCR processed.

Compatibility:

Compatible with most PDF readers on Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, and Android.

Printability:

Designed to be printable, allowing for physical copies for workshop use.

Binding:

N/A (Digital Download)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital Download)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Type:

Air-cooled, V-twin, 4-stroke, SOHC, 2 valves per cylinder

Displacement:

649 cc (39.6 cubic inches)

Bore X Stroke:

81.0 mm x 63.0 mm

Compression Ratio:

9.2:1

Horsepower:

Approximately 41 hp @ 6000 rpm (claimed)

Torque:

Approximately 37.5 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm (claimed)

Carburetors:

Dual Mikuni BSR34 carburetors

Fuel Tank Capacity:

4.1 US gal (15.5 L)

Oil Type:

Yamalube 4 (or equivalent) SAE 20W-40 API SG or higher.

Oil Capacity:

2.90 US qt (2.75 L) without filter change; 3.00 US qt (2.85 L) with filter change.

Ignition Type:

TCI (Transistor Controlled Ignition)

Spark Plug Type:

NGK DPR7EA-9 or Champion RA6YC

Cooling System:

Air-cooled

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

Constant mesh 5-speed

Clutch Type:

Wet, multiple-disc

Final Drive:

Shaft drive

Transmission Oil Type:

Yamalube 4 (or equivalent) SAE 20W-40 API SG or higher.

Transmission Oil Capacity:

1.50 US qt (1.4 L)

📐 Dimensions

Overall Length:

Approx. 93.1 in (2365 mm)

Overall Width:

Approx. 34.8 in (885 mm)

Overall Height:

Approx. 43.7 in (1110 mm)

Seat Height:

Approx. 27.1 in (688 mm)

Wheelbase:

Approx. 64.6 in (1640 mm)

Dry Weight:

Approx. 412 lbs (187 kg) (Varies by sub-model)

Wet Weight:

Approx. 436 lbs (198 kg) (Varies by sub-model)

Front Tire Size:

130/90-16M/C 67H (Tubed)

Rear Tire Size:

170/80-15M/C 77S (Tubed)

Wheel Type:

Spoked (Classic), Cast (Custom)

🛡️ Safety Features

Crash Test Ratings:

Motorcycle safety ratings are not typically standardized or published in the same way as automotive vehicles. Focus is on rider skill and protective gear.

Braking System:

Hydraulic disc brakes front and rear.

Frame Construction:

Steel double-cradle frame for stability and rigidity.

Lighting:

Halogen headlight, LED taillight, standard turn signals.

💡 Technology Features

Features:

Minimalist approach focused on core riding experience. No integrated infotainment systems; typically relies on aftermarket audio solutions if desired.

Features:

No electronic driver assistance systems (e.g., ABS, traction control) are standard on this model. Braking is manual.

Features:

No built-in connectivity features. Power outlets or USB chargers are aftermarket additions.

🔧 Maintenance

Engine Oil Change:

Every 3,000 miles (4,800 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first. Check dipstick more frequently.

Oil Filter Replacement:

At every oil change (3,000 miles / 6 months).

Air Filter Cleaning Inspection:

Inspect every 3,000 miles (4,800 km) or 6 months. Clean or replace as needed.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Inspect at 3,000 miles (4,800 km) or 6 months; replace as needed based on condition.

Brake Fluid Replacement:

Flush and replace every 2 years or as specified by manual for optimal performance.

Clutch Cable Adjustment:

Check and adjust free play at 3,000 miles (4,800 km).

Engine Oil:

Yamalube 4 (or equivalent) SAE 20W-40, API SG or higher.

Brake Fluid:

DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid.

Final Drive Oil:

Yamalube Gear Oil (or equivalent) SAE 80 API GL-4.

Carburetor Tuning:

Carburetors may require occasional synchronization and adjustment for optimal performance, especially after extended storage or modifications.

Fuel Line Perishing:

Older fuel lines, especially if not ethanol-resistant, can degrade over time. Regular inspection and replacement is recommended.

Starter Solenoid:

While generally reliable, starter solenoids can fail over the lifespan of the motorcycle, leading to clicking sounds or no starter engagement.

Rear Shock ABSorbers:

Over time, rear shock absorbers may lose damping effectiveness, requiring rebuild or replacement.

Chrome Pitting:

Like many motorcycles of this era, chrome components can be susceptible to pitting and corrosion if not properly maintained and protected from the elements.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Focus:

Yamaha Motor Company is a renowned Japanese manufacturer with a long history in motorcycle production, known for innovation, performance, and reliability across various segments.

V Star Line:

The V Star 650 was introduced to offer a classic-styled, accessible V-twin cruiser, building upon Yamaha's expertise in the segment. It replaced or evolved from earlier Virago models.

Introduction Year:

The V Star 650 platform was introduced in 1998.

Manufacturing Location:

Primarily manufactured in Japan by Yamaha.

Generations Covered By Manual:

This manual covers the second generation of the V Star 650, largely unchanged in core mechanicals from its introduction but refined in styling and components.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Market Reputation:

Consistently praised for its smooth power delivery, comfortable ride, and enduring classic styling. A staple in the entry-level to mid-level cruiser market.

Reliability:

Yamaha's V Star series is generally regarded as highly reliable with proper maintenance.

Emission Standards:

Meets all applicable emissions standards for its model years.