Positioning:
High-performance sport ATV, positioned as a premium offering for recreational and competitive off-road use.
Competitors:
Honda TRX450R, Suzuki LT-R450, Can-Am Outlander (though Outlander is more utility-focused, it competed in broader ATV market segments).
Engine Type:
Liquid-cooled, 4-stroke, DOHC, 4-valve, fuel-injected
Suspension Type:
Independent double-wishbone front suspension, swingarm rear suspension with adjustable shocks.
Transmission Type:
5-speed manual with reverse, wet multi-plate clutch.
Model Years Covered:
2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
Regions Covered:
North America, Europe, Asia (specific markets may vary based on official Yamaha distribution)
Manual Type:
Workshop Repair Service Manual
Searchability:
Fully bookmarked and searchable
Engine:
Complete engine disassembly, assembly, tuning, diagnostics, internal components (pistons, rings, valves, camshafts, crankshaft, etc.)
Cooling System:
Radiator, cooling fan, thermostat, coolant flow, pressure testing
Fuel Injection System:
ECU, injectors, throttle body, fuel pump, fuel pressure, sensors (TPS, MAP, IAT), troubleshooting
Chassis:
Frame, suspension (front and rear), steering, brakes (front and rear), wheels, tires, bodywork
Electrical:
Ignition system, starting system, charging system (stator, regulator/rectifier), lighting, wiring diagrams, troubleshooting electrical faults
Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, valve adjustments, chain maintenance, lubrication points
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic charts, common problems and solutions, fault code interpretation
Repair:
Step-by-step repair instructions for all major components and systems
Depth Level:
Comprehensive (from basic maintenance to complete engine rebuilds and advanced diagnostics)
Engine Code:
1UY (commonly associated with the 686cc engine)
Engine Displacement:
686cc
Bore X Stroke:
100.0 mm x 83.9 mm
Valve Train:
DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder
Horsepower:
Estimated 40-45 HP (at crankshaft, varies by specific market tuning and EPA regulations)
Torque:
Estimated 40-45 lb-ft (at crankshaft)
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with Mikuni throttle body
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, minimum 87 octane
Cooling Method:
Liquid-cooled
Oil Type:
Yamalube 4 (or equivalent) SAE 10W-40 motorcycle oil with JASO MA specification.
Oil Capacity With Filter:
Approx. 2.1 Liters (2.2 US qt)
Transmission Type:
5-speed manual with reverse
Clutch Type:
Wet, multiple-disc, cable-actuated
Gear Ratios:
Detailed gear ratios are available within the manual, crucial for performance tuning and maintenance.
Final Drive:
O-ring sealed chain, 520 pitch
Transmission Fluid Type:
Yamalube Gear Oil (or equivalent) SAE 80 hypoid gear oil.
Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Approx. 0.8 Liters (0.85 US qt)
Length:
Approx. 1,850 mm (72.8 in)
Width:
Approx. 1,280 mm (50.4 in)
Height:
Approx. 1,065 mm (41.9 in)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 1,280 mm (50.4 in)
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 240 mm (9.4 in)
Dry Weight:
Approx. 198 kg (437 lbs)
Fuel Capacity:
10 Liters (2.6 US gal), including 1.2 Liters (0.3 US gal) reserve
Front Tire Size:
AT21x7-10
Rear Tire Size:
AT20x10-9
Front Brake Type:
Dual hydraulic disc
Rear Brake Type:
Dual hydraulic disc
Safety Standards:
Designed to meet ANSI/SVIA standards for Class-II ATVs.
Parking Brake:
Mechanical parking brake
Throttle Limiter:
Adjustable throttle stop screw for novice riders.
Lighting:
Halogen headlights, taillight, brake light.
Handguards:
Integrated handguards for rider protection.
Infotainment System:
N/A (Focus is on off-road performance, no infotainment features).
Driver Assistance Features:
N/A (No electronic driver assistance systems like traction control or ABS are standard on this model).
Connectivity Features:
N/A (No onboard connectivity or Bluetooth features).
Engine Control Unit:
ECU with programmable mapping for fuel injection and ignition timing, allowing for precise engine control and emissions compliance.
Engine Oil Change:
Every 1,000 km (600 miles) or 6 months.
Oil Filter Replacement:
Every 1,000 km (600 miles) or 6 months (concurrent with oil change).
Air Filter Cleaning:
Every 500 km (300 miles) or 3 months; replace if damaged.
Spark Plug Check And Gap:
Every 1,000 km (600 miles).
Valve Clearance Check:
Every 2,000 km (1,200 miles) or 12 months.
Chassis Lubrication:
At specified intervals for suspension, steering, and swingarm pivot points.
Engine Oil Specification:
Yamalube 4 (or equivalent) SAE 10W-40, API SG or higher, JASO MA.
Transmission Fluid Specification:
Yamalube Gear Oil (or equivalent) SAE 80, hypoid gear oil.
Coolant Type:
Permanent type anti-freeze coolant, 50% mixture with distilled water.
Common Wear Items:
Brake pads, brake discs, wheel bearings, steering head bearings, drive chain and sprockets are common wear items due to the high-performance nature of the ATV.
Efi System Considerations:
While robust, EFI systems can be sensitive to fuel quality and may require periodic checks of sensors and injectors for optimal performance.
Heritage:
Yamaha has a long-standing reputation for producing reliable and high-performance off-road vehicles, particularly in the ATV segment with the 'Raptor' lineage dating back to the YFM660R.
Evolution:
The YFM700R Raptor 700, introduced for the 2006 model year (replacing the YFM660R Raptor), represented a significant advancement with a larger, fuel-injected engine, lighter chassis, and improved ergonomics.
Manufacturing Location:
Primarily manufactured in Japan.
Industry Awards:
While specific 'awards' may not be widely publicized for individual model years, the Raptor 700 has consistently been recognized in enthusiast media for its performance, handling, and technological advancements within the sport ATV class.
Review Consensus:
Generally praised for its powerful engine, stable chassis, and user-friendly fuel injection, making it a benchmark in its segment.