🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Mazda

Model:

MX-5 Miata

Year:

2009

Body Style:

Roadster

Generation:

NC (Third Generation)

Trim Level Covered:

Power Retractable Hardtop (PRHT)

Platform Code:

NC

👋 Introduction

Segment:

Compact Two-Seater Sports Car / Roadster

Target Audience:

Enthusiasts seeking a fun-to-drive, affordable convertible sports car.

Key Competitors:

BMW Z4, Honda S2000 (discontinued after 2009), Nissan 350Z Roadster, Porsche Boxster.

Driving Dynamics:

Renowned for its balanced chassis, lightweight construction, and 'Jinba Ittai' (horse and rider as one) driving philosophy.

Powertrain Layout:

Front-engine, rear-wheel drive (FR).

Convertible Type:

Power Retractable Hardtop (PRHT) offers coupe-like security and quietness with the convenience of open-air motoring.

📋 Manual Details

Manual Scope:

Comprehensive owner's information for the 2009 Mazda MX-5 Miata with Power Retractable Hardtop.

Key Sections Covered:

Introduction, Instrument Cluster, Entertainment Systems, Climate Controls, Lights, Driver Controls, Locks and Security, Seating and Safety Restraints, Driving, Customer Assistance, Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. only), Cleaning, Maintenance and Specifications, Engine Compartment, Engine Oil, Battery, Fuel Information, Air Filter(s), Part Numbers, Refill Capacities, Lubricant Specifications, Accessories.

Estimated Page Count:

Approximately 250-350 pages (typical for factory owner's manuals of this era).

Type:

Owner's Manual

Language:

English

Digital Format:

PDF

📖 Manual Coverage

Powertrain Systems:

Engine operation and basic checks (oil, coolant, fuel), battery maintenance, air filter replacement. Limited on engine repair details.

Chassis Systems:

Brakes (basic operation and warning indicators), steering, suspension (general information), wheels and tires (inflation, rotation recommendations).

Electrical Systems:

Instrument cluster functions and warnings, lighting controls (headlights, interior lights), power windows, locks, mirrors, infotainment system operation, basic accessory hookups.

Body And Interior Systems:

Operation of the power retractable hardtop (PRHT), seat adjustments, seatbelt usage, interior climate control system (HVAC), door locks and security features, keyless entry system.

Maintenance Procedures:

Checking and topping up engine oil, coolant, windshield washer fluid. Checking tire pressure, inspecting air filter. Jump starting the vehicle. Basic cleaning procedures.

Safety Procedures:

Proper use of seat belts and airbags. Child restraint system installation guidelines. Safe driving practices.

Hardtop Operation:

Detailed step-by-step instructions for operating the power retractable hardtop, including troubleshooting minor issues.

Depth Level:

Owner-level maintenance and operation. Does not provide in-depth diagnostic or repair procedures typically found in a service manual.

📊 Manual Specifications

Format Details:

Digital PDF, searchable text for easy navigation. Requires a PDF reader (e.g., Adobe Acrobat Reader).

Quality:

High-resolution digital reproduction of the original factory manual, ensuring clarity of text and diagrams.

Binding:

Not Applicable (Digital Format)

Paper:

Not Applicable (Digital Format)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code:

MZR LF-VE

Engine Type:

Naturally Aspirated Inline 4-Cylinder

Displacement:

2.0 Liters (1999 cc)

Horsepower Est:

167 hp @ 7000 rpm (U.S. Market)

Torque Est:

140 lb-ft @ 5000 rpm (U.S. Market)

Fuel Delivery:

Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline (Premium recommended for optimal performance)

Placement:

Longitudinal

Cooling System:

Pressurized liquid cooling system.

Engine Oil Type Spec:

SAE 5W-20, API SN or ILSAC GF-5 certified.

Engine Oil Capacity Qt:

Approx. 4.8 U.S. Quarts (with filter change).

Air Filter Part Number Example:

Commonly L321-13-215 (verify with VIN).

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

6-Speed Manual Transmission

Transmission Type:

6-Speed Automatic Transmission with Paddle Shifters (optional)

Manual Gear Ratios Example:

1st: 3.76; 2nd: 2.02; 3rd: 1.38; 4th: 1.00; 5th: 0.87; 6th: 0.74 (Refer to manual for exact ratios).

Automatic Features:

Active Adaptive Shift (AAS) technology for adaptive gear selection.

Manual Transmission Fluid Spec:

Mazda GL-5 75W-90 Synthetic Gear Oil (or equivalent).

Automatic Transmission Fluid Spec:

Mazda ATF-FZ (or equivalent).

📐 Dimensions

Length In:

154.1

Width In:

67.7

Height In:

49.7 (PRHT up)

Wheelbase In:

82.7

Ground Clearance In:

4.5

Curb Weight Lbs Est:

2500 - 2600 lbs (depending on transmission and options)

Gvw:

Not specified for owner's manual, typically around 3400 lbs.

Trunk Volume Cu Ft:

Approximately 4.4 - 4.5 cu ft (with PRHT stored).

Standard Wheel Size:

17 x 7.0 inches

Standard Tire Size:

205/45R17

Bolt Pattern:

5 x 114.3 mm (5 x 4.5 inches)

Offset:

+45 mm (typical)

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Frontal Crash Rating:

5-Star (for driver and passenger in 2009 model year, typically)

IIHS Top Safety Pick:

Not typically awarded for this body style/model year, but performed well in crash tests.

Braking System:

Four-wheel Anti-lock Braking System (ABS).

Traction Control:

Dynamic Traction Control (TCS) and/or Advanced Stability Control (DSC) systems.

Lighting:

Halogen headlights with available Xenon/HID headlights, LED taillights.

Airbags:

Driver and front passenger airbags, side airbags (often integrated into seats).

Rollover Protection:

Reinforced A-pillars and pop-up roll bars behind the headrests (active system for PRHT models).

Seat Belts:

Three-point seat belts with pretensioners.

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Standard AM/FM/CD audio system with 6 speakers. Optional Bose premium audio system with subwoofer.

Connectivity:

Auxiliary audio input jack. Bluetooth connectivity for hands-free calling and audio streaming (often an option or accessory).

Navigation:

Optional factory-integrated navigation system.

Cruise Control:

Standard cruise control system.

Keyless Entry:

Standard keyless entry system with remote trunk release.

Smart Key:

Optional 'Mazda Advanced Keyless Entry & Start System' for push-button start.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval Miles:

Every 7,500 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first, under normal driving conditions.

Tire Rotation Interval Miles:

Every 7,500 miles.

Air Filter Replacement Miles:

Every 30,000 miles or as needed based on inspection.

Coolant Flush Interval Miles:

Initial change at 60,000 miles, then every 45,000 miles.

Coolant Type:

Mazda Super Long Life Coolant (FL22) or equivalent (blue color).

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 or DOT 4.

Power Steering Fluid Type:

Mazda ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid) or equivalent.

Common Prht Issues:

Infrequent operation of the power retractable hardtop due to sensor issues, lubrication of pivot points, or hydraulic system leaks (though typically robust in this generation).

Common Engine Issues:

Generally reliable engines. Some reports of oil consumption in higher mileage examples, but typically manageable.

Common Electrical Issues:

Occasional issues with convertible top sensors or power window motors.

Common Suspension Issues:

Wear on bushings and sway bar links common with mileage, especially in spirited driving.

📚 Vehicle History

Mazda Roadster Legacy:

Direct descendant of the iconic Mazda MX-5 Miata (NA generation), launched in 1989, revitalizing the affordable sports car market.

Nc Generation Launch:

Introduced in 2005 for the 2006 model year. The 2009 model year saw minor updates.

Prht Introduction:

The Power Retractable Hardtop (PRHT) was introduced for the NC generation, offering a more refined convertible experience.

Production Period:

NC generation produced from 2005 to 2015.

Manufacturing Location:

Hiroshima, Japan.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Car And Driver 10Best:

The Mazda MX-5 Miata (across generations) has been a frequent recipient of Car and Driver's '10Best' list for its driving purity and value.

Motor Trend Car Of The Year:

While not a 'Car of the Year' winner for this specific generation, the Miata lineage is widely respected by automotive journalists.

Reliability Ratings:

Generally considered reliable with good owner satisfaction, though maintenance is key.