Segment:
Luxury Grand Tourer Convertible
Competitors:
BMW 6 Series Convertible, Mercedes-Benz SL, Porsche 928 Convertible (where applicable), Aston Martin V8 Vantage convertible
Design Philosophy:
Elegant styling, powerful V12 engine (primarily), comfortable grand touring capabilities, rear-wheel drive dynamics
Target Audience:
Affluent buyers seeking a refined, powerful, and stylish convertible for comfortable long-distance touring.
Applicable Years:
1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991
Type:
Workshop Service Manual for Repair
Powertrain:
Engine (including V12 variants, EFI, Carbureted), Transmission (Automatic, Manual), Drivetrain (Rear-wheel drive, differentials)
Chassis:
Suspension (front and rear), Steering (power steering), Brakes (hydraulic systems, ABS for later models), Wheels and Tires
Body And Interior:
Body structure, convertible top mechanism, interior trim, HVAC, seats, body panels, glass
Electrical:
Ignition system, starting system, charging system, lighting, instrumentation, power accessories, engine control unit (ECU) and wiring diagrams
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspections and replacement
Major Repairs:
Engine overhaul, transmission repair and rebuild, brake caliper and disc replacement, suspension component replacement, convertible top hydraulic system service
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for engine performance, electrical faults, cooling system issues, fuel system problems, and drivability concerns
Disassembly And Assembly:
Step-by-step guides for removing and installing major components and sub-assemblies
Adjustments:
Carburetor tuning, fuel injection system adjustments, ignition timing, valve clearances (if applicable to specific engine variants), suspension alignment checks
Depth:
Comprehensive, from basic maintenance to complete engine rebuilds and system diagnostics. Includes detailed torque specifications, wear limits, and component testing procedures.
Engine Type:
V12 (5.3L / 6.0L), Inline-6 (3.4L, 4.2L for early XJ-S models, though XJ-SC primarily associated with V12)
Horsepower Range:
Approx. 245-280 hp (depending on year and engine variant)
Torque Range:
Approx. 300-370 lb-ft (depending on year and engine variant)
Fuel Delivery:
Bosch L-Jetronic Fuel Injection (later models), Carburetors (earlier models)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 102.1 inches (2593 mm)
Overall Length:
Approx. 193.5 inches (4915 mm)
Overall Width:
Approx. 70.7 inches (1796 mm)
Overall Height:
Approx. 49.5 inches (1257 mm)
Curb Weight:
Approx. 3750 - 4100 lbs (1700 - 1860 kg) depending on engine and options
Audio System:
Factory-installed cassette player with AM/FM radio, often with premium speaker systems.
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System (introduced on later models, usually as an option or standard on higher trims).
Auxiliary Input:
Typically not available in its original form; aftermarket solutions are common.
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 3,000 - 5,000 miles or 6-12 months, depending on usage and oil type.
Major Service:
Recommended every 12,000 - 15,000 miles, including checks of transmission, suspension, brakes, and cooling system.
Engine Oil:
Refer to manual for specific viscosity (e.g., 20W-50 or 10W-30 depending on climate and engine condition). Castrol GTX or equivalent is often recommended.
Coolant:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Jaguar recommends specific coolant types; consult manual.
Transmission Fluid:
Dexron III or equivalent for automatic transmissions. Manual transmission fluid specification varies; consult manual.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid. Regular flushing is recommended.
Engine Related:
V12 engine can be complex to service; fuel injection system maintenance; oil leaks; thermostat housing issues.
Chassis Related:
Corrosion in bodywork and chassis; wear in suspension bushings; potential leaks in hydraulic systems (steering, convertible top).
Electrical Related:
Wiring harness degradation over time; Lucas electrical components can be prone to failure; minor electrical gremlins are not uncommon.
Convertible Top:
Hydraulic leaks in the convertible top mechanism; wear in seals and weatherstripping; motor and pump issues.
Brand Legacy:
Jaguar Cars has a long history of producing elegant, performance-oriented luxury vehicles with a focus on driving pleasure and refined engineering.
Introduction Year:
1975 (XJ-S, from which XJ-SC derived)
Convertible Introduction:
1983 (XJ-SC)
Manufacturing Location:
Coventry, England