🏷️ Basic Information

Make:

Volvo

Model:

S40

Year:

2000

Platform Code:

P1 platform (later generation)

👋 Introduction

Segment:

Compact Executive Sedan (C-segment)

Brand Philosophy Alignment:

Emphasizes Volvo's core values of safety, reliability, and Scandinavian design, albeit in a more compact and entry-level package.

Key Competitors:

BMW 3 Series (E46), Mercedes-Benz C-Class (W203), Audi A4 (B5/B6), Acura TL, Lexus IS.

Safety Focus:

Strengthened by Volvo's renowned safety engineering, including advanced airbag systems and robust body structure.

Design Language:

Introduced a more modern and somewhat curvier design compared to previous Volvo generations, while retaining core brand cues.

📋 Manual Details

Primary Regions:

North America (assumed based on typical sales data for this model year and distribution)

Specific Trim Levels:

Likely covers all standard S40 trims for the 2000 model year, potentially including base, GL, and Sport variations.

Estimated Page Count:

Approximately 200-300 pages (typical for owner's manuals of this era)

Type:

Owner's Manual

Language:

English

Format:

Electronic (PDF)

📖 Manual Coverage

Powertrain:

Engine operation, fuel system, cooling system, lubrication, exhaust system.

Transmission:

Automatic and manual transmission operation, fluid checks, basic care.

Chassis:

Braking system (ABS, EBD), steering system, suspension system, wheels and tires.

Electrical:

Lighting system, instrument cluster, power accessories (windows, locks, mirrors), audio system, climate control system, basic fuse information.

Body Interior:

Seating adjustments, seat belts, airbags, interior lighting, cargo area, body care, door operation.

Operation:

Starting and driving the vehicle, operating climate control, audio system, power windows, cruise control, and other convenience features.

Maintenance:

Checking fluid levels (oil, coolant, brake fluid, washer fluid), tire pressure checks, bulb replacement, wiper blade replacement.

Safety:

Seat belt usage, airbag system explanation, child safety seat installation guidelines, emergency procedures.

Troubleshooting:

Explanation of warning lights and their meanings, basic troubleshooting steps for common minor issues (e.g., battery).

Depth:

Consumer-level information focused on operation, basic checks, and safe usage. Does not include in-depth diagnostic procedures or repair instructions typically found in service manuals.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format:

PDF (Portable Document Format)

Searchability:

Likely searchable text, allowing users to quickly find specific topics.

Printability:

Designed for printing on standard office printers. Resolution appropriate for clear text and diagrams.

Binding Type:

N/A (Digital format, no physical binding)

Paper Type:

N/A (Digital format, no physical paper type)

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Engine Code:

B4204S (2.0L naturally aspirated inline-4)

Displacement:

1948 cc (1.95 Liters)

Configuration:

Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC (Double Overhead Camshaft), 16 valves.

Horsepower:

124 hp @ 5800 rpm

Torque:

139 lb-ft (188 Nm) @ 4300 rpm

Injection Type:

Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)

Fuel Type:

Unleaded gasoline

ECU Type:

Bosch Motronic (typical for this era)

Coolant Type:

Ethylene glycol-based coolant, typically blue or green, 50/50 mix with distilled water.

Oil Type:

API SJ, ILSAC GF-2, SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30

Oil Capacity With Filter:

Approximately 4.7 Liters (5 US Quarts)

🔧 Transmission

Transmission Type:

5-speed Manual Transmission

Transmission Type:

4-speed Automatic Transmission (AW55-50SN/AW55-51SN)

Automatic Features:

Geartronic (sequential shifting capability)

Fluid Type:

Dexron III/VI or Volvo's proprietary equivalent (e.g., 1161540-8)

Fluid Capacity:

Approximately 6.5 Liters (6.9 US Quarts) - dry fill; check manual for exact refill capacity.

📐 Dimensions

Length:

4515 mm (177.8 inches)

Width:

1715 mm (67.5 inches)

Height:

1420 mm (55.9 inches)

Wheelbase:

2610 mm (102.8 inches)

Curb Weight:

Approximately 1370-1450 kg (3020-3200 lbs) depending on configuration.

Trunk Volume:

Approximately 410 Liters (14.5 cubic feet)

🛡️ Safety Features

NHTSA Front Impact:

5-star (for driver and front passenger)

IIHS Side Impact:

Acceptable (Good ratings often awarded in later model years or for specific configurations)

ABS:

Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)

Ebs:

Electronic Brake Distribution (EBD) likely included with ABS

Airbags:

Front driver and passenger airbags, side-impact airbags (SIPS - Side Impact Protection System) likely optional or standard depending on trim.

Seatbelts:

Pre-tensioned seatbelts with load limiters, rear three-point seatbelts.

Child Safety:

ISOFIX/LATCH child seat anchors, rear door child safety locks.

💡 Technology Features

Audio System:

Factory-installed AM/FM/CD player, with optional premium sound systems (e.g., Dynaudio).

Climate Control:

Manual or Automatic Climate Control (ECC - Electronic Climate Control) with cabin air filter.

Cruise Control:

Standard or optional electronic cruise control.

Immobilizer:

Factory-installed immobilizer system with key-based authentication.

Connectivity Options:

Limited by era; typically no Bluetooth or USB connectivity. May feature an auxiliary input for audio devices on some head units.

🔧 Maintenance

Oil Change Interval:

Every 7,500 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first (check manual for exact recommendations based on driving conditions).

Air Filter Replacement:

Typically every 15,000 - 30,000 miles or as needed based on driving environment.

Spark Plug Replacement:

Approximately 60,000 miles for standard spark plugs (check manual for specific type used).

Timing Belt Replacement:

For engines with a timing belt (some variants might have a chain), typically around 60,000-100,000 miles or 5-7 years. Consult manual for certainty on belt vs. chain and interval.

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3 or DOT 4

Power Steering Fluid:

Volvo's specified power steering fluid (e.g., 1161540-8 or equivalent ATF Dexron II/III)

Coolant Capacity:

Approximately 7.0 Liters (7.4 US Quarts) for the complete system.

Common Wear Items:

Front suspension components (bushings, control arms), HVAC blower motor, engine mounts, fuel pump, ABS sensors.

Electrical Quirks:

Occasional issues with window regulators, door lock actuators, and interior electronics due to age and moisture ingress.

📚 Vehicle History

Volvo Legacy:

Volvo Car Corporation, a Swedish manufacturer renowned for its pioneering safety innovations and robust build quality since its founding in 1927.

S40 Lineage:

The S40 is Volvo's compact executive sedan, evolving from earlier models like the S40/V40 (first generation) which were based on Mitsubishi platforms. The 2000 model year represents the latter part of the first generation (often referred to as the 'Phase II' or facelifted version).

Manufacturing Location:

Ghent, Belgium and Uddevalla, Sweden

Generation 1 Range:

1995-2004

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Safety Awards:

Volvo vehicles consistently received high safety ratings from organizations like NHTSA and IIHS during this period.

Dependability Ratings:

While not always leading, Volvo generally offered good dependability, especially for the powertrain, compared to some European counterparts of the era. Subject to owner maintenance.