Vehicle Segment:
Luxury Sport Activity Vehicle (SAV)
Target Audience Manual:
Professional automotive technicians and advanced DIY owners seeking in-depth repair and maintenance knowledge.
Competitors E70:
Mercedes-Benz M-Class (W164), Audi Q7 (4L), Porsche Cayenne (9PA), Land Rover Discovery 3/4, Lexus RX (RX350/400h).
Platform:
Shared platform with BMW 5 Series (E60).
Drivetrain:
Standard xDrive all-wheel drive system.
Optional Features:
Third-row seating, adaptive drive, panoramic sunroof, advanced electronics.
Objective:
To enable technicians to perform accurate repairs and maintenance, building a reputation for quality service and maximizing vehicle value.
Engine:
Comprehensive coverage including removal, installation, internal components, diagnostics, and overhaul.
Fuel System:
Detailed procedures for fuel injection, fuel pump, fuel filter, and related components.
Ignition System:
Information on spark plugs, ignition coils, and electronic ignition control.
Lubrication System:
Coverage on oil pump, oil filter, oil cooler, and lubrication schedules.
Exhaust System:
Details on exhaust manifolds, catalytic converters, mufflers, and emissions control.
Electrical System:
Extensive coverage including battery, alternator, starter, wiring diagrams, lighting, and control modules.
Body:
Procedures for body panels, doors, windows, interior trim, and structural components.
Transmission:
Detailed repair and overhaul procedures for automatic transmissions, including torque converters and control systems.
Drivetrain:
Information on differentials, drive shafts, CV joints, and transfer cases.
Suspension:
Procedures for springs, shock absorbers, control arms, and alignment.
Steering:
Details on steering rack, power steering system, and steering column.
Brakes:
Coverage on brake discs, pads, calipers, ABS system, and hydraulic lines.
Climate Control:
Information on A/C system, heater, ventilation, and related components.
Safety Systems:
Details on airbags, seat belts, and related sensors.
Routine Maintenance:
Instructions for oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, and general servicing.
Tune Ups:
Procedures for optimizing engine performance and efficiency.
Diagnostics:
Troubleshooting guides and diagnostic procedures for common and complex issues.
Repair:
Step-by-step instructions for repairing all major vehicle systems.
Overhaul:
Detailed procedures for complete disassembly and reassembly of major components like engines and transmissions.
Installation:
Procedures for installing new or replacement parts and components.
Assembly Disassembly:
Comprehensive instructions for breaking down and reassembling various vehicle sub-assemblies.
Depth Level:
Professional-grade, suitable for experienced technicians and knowledgeable DIY enthusiasts.
Detail Level:
Detailed explanations, diagrams, specifications, and torque values.
Coverage:
Includes instructions from proprietary component manufacturers for proper understanding and integration.
Warnings Cautions:
Highlights safety information using specific symbols and wording (WARNING, CAUTION, NOTE).
Identification:
References and illustrates specific BMW special tools required for certain adjustments and repairs, often with part numbers.
Engine Variants:
Multiple inline-6 and V8 gasoline engines, as well as inline-6 diesel engines. Specifics depend on regional market and sub-model.
Displacement Liters:
3.0L
Cylinder Configuration:
Inline 6-cylinder
Horsepower Hp:
Approx. 255-260 hp (depending on specific version)
Torque Lb-Ft:
Approx. 220-225 lb-ft (depending on specific version)
Displacement Liters:
4.8L
Cylinder Configuration:
V8
Horsepower Hp:
Approx. 350-355 hp
Torque Lb-Ft:
Approx. 350-355 lb-ft
Displacement Liters:
3.0L
Cylinder Configuration:
Inline 6-cylinder (Diesel)
Horsepower Hp:
Approx. 231-286 hp (depending on specific version, e.g., 30d, 35d)
Torque Lb-Ft:
Approx. 400-430 lb-ft (depending on specific version)
Technology:
Direct injection (gasoline, specific models), common rail diesel injection (CRDi).
Length Mm:
Approx. 4,857 mm (191.2 in)
Width Mm:
Approx. 1,933 mm (76.1 in)
Height Mm:
Approx. 1,776 mm (69.9 in)
Curb Weight Kg:
Approx. 2,000 - 2,300 kg (4,400 - 5,000 lbs), varies by engine and options.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Kg:
Approx. 2,850 - 3,100 kg, varies by model.
Cargo Volume Liters:
Approx. 620 liters (21.9 cu ft) with rear seats up, expandable to over 1,700 liters (60 cu ft) with rear seats folded.
NHTSA Frontal Impact:
5-Star (for models tested)
IIHS Side Impact:
Good (for models tested)
Traction Control:
Dynamic Traction Control (DTC), Dynamic Stability Control (DSC).
Braking Systems:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Brake Assist.
Driver Assistance:
Optional: Adaptive Cruise Control, Lane Departure Warning.
Airbags:
Front airbags, front side-impact airbags, head protection system (curtains) for front and rear occupants. Optional third-row side airbags.
Seat Belts:
3-point inertia-reel seat belts with belt tensioners and force limiters.
System Name:
iDrive (various iterations, typically CCC or CIC depending on year and options).
Features:
Navigation, radio, CD/DVD player, Bluetooth connectivity, USB interface, voice control.
Features Optional:
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC), Head-Up Display (HUD), Park Distance Control (PDC), rearview camera, Surround View cameras.
Bluetooth:
Standard or optional, enabling hands-free calling and audio streaming.
Features:
Automatic climate control, often dual-zone or multi-zone, with active charcoal cabin filters.
Service Intervals General
Oil Change:
Typically every 10,000-15,000 miles or annually, based on Condition Based Service (CBS) system. Refer to manual for specific intervals.
Brake Fluid:
Recommended every 2 years regardless of mileage.
Engine Air Filter:
Check every 20,000-30,000 miles, replace as needed. Manual will provide specific guidance.
Cabin Air Filter:
Replace annually or every 15,000 miles.
Engine Oil:
BMW Longlife-01 (LL-01) or Longlife-04 (LL-04) synthetic oil, viscosity typically 0W-30 or 5W-30. Consult manual for exact specification based on engine.
Coolant:
BMW Blue Antifreeze/Coolant (G48), mixed 50/50 with distilled water.
Power Steering Fluid:
BMW Power Steering Fluid (P/N 83 29 0 429 576) or Pentosin CHF 11 S.
Crankcase Ventilation Valve Cvv:
Failure can lead to oil leaks, rough idle, and poor performance. Often requires replacement of the valve and associated hoses.
Cooling System Leaks:
Plastic coolant expansion tanks and hoses can become brittle and crack, leading to leaks. Water pumps are also a known wear item.
Oil Pan Gasket Leaks:
Can occur with age and mileage, requiring replacement of the gasket and sometimes the oil pan itself.
Transmission Issues:
Mechatronic sleeve leaks in automatic transmissions can cause shifting problems and transmission fluid leaks. Regular fluid changes are crucial.
Suspension Components:
Control arm bushings and sway bar links can wear over time, leading to noise and handling degradation.
Bmw SUV Legacy:
BMW has a history of producing sporty and luxurious vehicles. The X5 introduced their SAV (Sports Activity Vehicle) concept, blending SUV practicality with BMW's renowned driving dynamics.
Generation Start:
The E70 was the second generation of the X5, replacing the E53. It featured a significant redesign, larger dimensions, and new technologies.
Key Updates:
Introduction of xDrive AWD as standard, available third-row seating, updated powertrains, and enhanced interior and exterior styling.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily produced at BMW's Spartanburg, South Carolina, USA plant.