Segment:
Midsize family sedan
Target Audience:
DIY owners and professional technicians servicing the 2016 Optima
Positioning:
Value-oriented midsize sedan competing with the Honda Accord, Toyota Camry, and Ford Fusion
Strength:
Strong feature content per dollar and a long factory warranty for its era
Body:
Peter Schreyer-styled exterior with tiger-nose grille
Powertrain:
Choice of naturally aspirated and turbocharged engines with 6-speed automatic transmission
Interior:
Available heated and ventilated seats, UVO infotainment, and driver assistance options
Title:
Kia Optima TF 2016 Workshop Service Repair Manual
Manual Type:
Factory-style workshop service and repair manual
Coverage:
Complete vehicle service, repair, and overhaul procedures
Intended Users:
Do-it-yourself owners and experienced mechanics
Delivery Method:
Instant digital download, no shipping
Printable:
Full printable
Zoom:
Zoom in/out supported
Software:
Adobe PDF Reader and WinZip
Compatibility:
All versions of Windows and Mac
Engine:
Complete engine mechanical repair and overhaul
Lubrication & Maintenance:
Scheduled service procedures and specifications
Fuel System:
Fuel delivery, injection, and tank components
Cooling:
Radiator, thermostat, coolant flow, and fans
Emissions Control:
Emissions control systems and components
Exhaust System:
Exhaust manifolds, piping, and mufflers
Transmission & Transfer Case:
Automatic transmission service and repair
Clutch:
Clutch system procedures where equipped
Differential & Driveline:
Driveshafts, axles, and differentials
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension service
Steering:
Steering system and column repair
Brakes:
Hydraulic brakes, ABS, and parking brake
Heating & Air Conditioning:
HVAC system diagnosis and repair
Body:
Body panels, trim, and frame & bumpers
Tires & Wheels:
Wheel and tire service specifications
Wiring:
Complete wiring diagrams and schematics
Electronic Control Modules:
ECU/PCM location, diagnostics, and relearn procedures
Ignition Control:
Ignition system testing and repair
Power Systems:
Battery, charging, and starting systems
Restraint:
SRS airbag and seatbelt systems
Instrument Cluster:
Gauges, indicators, and cluster diagnosis
Lamps:
Interior and exterior lighting
Audio/Video:
Audio and entertainment system service
Navigation/Telecommunication:
Navigation and telematics systems
Horn, Chime/Buzzer:
Audible warning devices
Wipers/Washers:
Wiper and washer system repair
Speed Control:
Cruise control system
Vehicle Theft Security:
Immobilizer and anti-theft systems
Heated Systems:
Heated seats, mirrors, and rear window
Message Systems:
Driver information and warning messages
Procedures:
Step-by-step instructions based on complete vehicle disassembly
Diagrams:
Top-quality diagrams and illustrations throughout
Index:
Component and system index for fast lookup
Text:
Easy-to-read text sections for all skill levels
File Format:
PDF (searchable, bookmarked, zoomable)
Compatibility:
Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, and Android — any device with a PDF reader
Requirements:
A PDF reader application (e.g. Adobe Acrobat Reader, free)
Searchability:
Fully text searchable for fast lookup of any topic
Print Quality:
High-resolution digital pages, printable at full clarity
Binding Type:
N/A — digital download, no physical binding
Paper Type:
N/A — digital download, no physical paper
Base Engine:
2.4L GDI 4-cylinder, approximately 185 hp (Kia GDI family)
Turbo Option:
2.0L turbocharged GDI 4-cylinder, approximately 245 hp
Note:
Exact output varies by market and trim; verify against the manual specifications
Type:
Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI)
Fuel:
Regular unleaded recommended; premium suggested for turbo variants
Performance Figures:
N/A - see factory specification tables in the manual for tested values
Standard Transmission:
6-speed automatic transmission
Manual Transmission:
N/A - not offered on 2016 model with this drivetrain configuration
Shifting:
Sportmatic manual shift mode
Service:
Fluid check, fill, and replacement procedures covered in the manual
Diagnostics:
Transmission and transfer case chapter includes DTC diagnostics
Configuration:
4-door midsize sedan, 5-passenger
Wheelbase:
Approximately 110 inches (2,795 mm), consistent with the third-generation Optima
Length:
Approximately 190-191 inches depending on trim; confirm exact figure in manual
Curb Weight:
Approximately 3,200-3,500 lb depending on engine and trim; exact values vary by configuration
GVWR:
N/A - see certification label and manual specification tables
NHTSA Rating:
Third-generation Optima earned strong federal crash test scores for its era; check nhtsa.gov for exact 2016 star ratings
IIHS:
N/A - consult IIHS records for the specific trim and model year
Airbags:
Front, side, and curtain airbags with SRS; covered in the Restraint chapter
Seatbelts:
Pretensioners and force limiters
Body Structure:
Reinforced passenger cell with crumple zones
ABS:
4-wheel anti-lock braking system with electronic brakeforce distribution
Stability Control:
Electronic stability control and traction control
TPMS:
Tire pressure monitoring system
Audio System:
AM/FM/CD audio with available UVO infotainment system
Connectivity:
USB and auxiliary inputs, Bluetooth hands-free and streaming
Navigation:
Available factory navigation on upper trims; service covered in Navigation/Telecommunication chapter
Camera:
Rearview backup camera on most trims
Available Systems:
Blind spot detection, rear cross traffic alert, and lane departure warning depending on trim
Cruise Control:
Conventional cruise control; diagnostics in Speed Control chapter
Oil & Filter:
Typically every 7,500 miles / 12 months under normal conditions for this era
Tire Rotation:
Every 7,500 miles, typically with each oil service
Scheduled Maintenance:
Full factory maintenance schedule recommendations included in the manual
Engine Oil:
SAE 5W-20 or 5W-30 per factory specification; confirm grade for your engine in the manual
Coolant:
Kia long-life coolant per factory specification
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Kia-approved ATF, exact spec listed in the transmission chapter
Common Wear:
Brake pads and rotors, wiper blades, and batteries are routine wear items
GDI Note:
GDI engines of this era may develop carbon buildup on intake valves over high mileage
Suspension:
Front control arm bushings and sway bar links are common wear points on this platform
Manufacturer:
Kia Motors, part of the Hyundai Motor Group since 1998
Heritage:
Kia has built vehicles in Korea since 1944 and entered the US market in the early 1990s
Generation:
The Optima nameplate replaced the Kia Magentis/Optima line, growing through four generations
TF Generation:
Third-generation Optima, launched for the 2011 model year with European-influenced styling
Assembly:
Primarily built at Kia's Hwaseong plant in South Korea; some North American-market sedans were built at West Point, Georgia